Improving the performance of village governance through good governance principles and community participation: The perspective of Gen-z Muslims in Demak

Abstract

This research intends to scrutinize the impact of sound public administration and societal involvement on the efficacy of local governing bodies from the viewpoint of young adult Muslim communities in Demak Regency, Indonesia. Local governing bodies hold a vital position in advancing countryside progress and public well-being; however, they frequently face obstacles such as restricted citizen interaction and substandard administrative practices. This inquiry adopts a quantitative methodology utilizing a survey technique involving 100 participants who are active affiliates of IPNU and IPPNU, ranging in age from 20 to 27 years. Data were compiled via questionnaires and assessed employing “Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS)” technique. The outcomes demonstrate that good governance exerts a considerable influence on community participation, which subsequently substantially affects village government performance. Moreover, community participation acts as an intermediary in the connection between good governance and village government performance. These findings highlight the strategic role of Gen-Z youth in fostering transparency, accountability, and public involvement at the village level. Strengthening participatory capacity among young people and reinforcing good governance principles are therefore essential strategies to enhance the overall quality and effectiveness of rural governance.