Improving the Performance of Grobogan Police Personnel Through Motivation Mediated by Smart Work
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to analyze and examine the improvement of Police personnel performance through motivation with smart working as a mediator. The type of research used is Explanatory Research, with primary data obtained through questionnaires consisting of closed and open questions, and secondary data as supporting data. The population of this study involved 598 personnel at the Grobogan Police, with a sample of 240 respondents taken using non-probability sampling and convenience sampling techniques. Measurements were made with an interval scale of 1 to 5, and data analysis used the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of the study showed that motivation plays a positive and significant role in encouraging the improvement of personnel's smart work, and has a positive and significant influence on improving personnel performance. Smart work culture has also been shown to have a positive and significant impact on personnel performance. In addition, smart work functions as a mediator that connects motivation with improved personnel performance. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Grobogan Police personnel performance improvement model can be realized through strengthening motivation that encourages smart work, which is supported by a smart work culture as the main driving factor.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amini, Hassan, Ramin Rezapour, Zahra Delir Akbari, Faezeh Bakhshi, Rahim Khodayari, Behnam Amini, and Mohammad Saadati. 2020. “Iranian Medical Residents’ Professionalism: A Peer Assessment Study.” Clinical Ethics 15(1):17–22. doi: 10.1177/1477750919897378.
Barton, Marieshka, Renata Schaefer, and Sergio Canavati. 2018. “To Be or Not to Be a Social Entrepreneur: Motivational Drivers amongst American Business Students.” Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review 6(1):9–35. doi: 10.15678/EBER.2018.060101.
Bucea-Manea-țoniş, Rocsana, Viktor Prokop, Dragan Ilic, Elena Gurgu, Radu Bucea-Manea-țoniş, Cezar Braicu, and Alina Moanță. 2021a. “The Relationship between Eco-Innovation and Smart Working as Support for Sustainable Management.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 13(3):1–17. doi: 10.3390/su13031437.
Bucea-Manea-țoniş, Rocsana, Viktor Prokop, Dragan Ilic, Elena Gurgu, Radu Bucea-Manea-țoniş, Cezar Braicu, and Alina Moanță. 2021b. “The Relationship between Eco-Innovation and Smart Working as Support for Sustainable Management.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 13(3):1–17. doi: 10.3390/su13031437.
Carbonara, N., R. Pellegrino, and B. Scozzi. 2022. “The Impact of Smart Working on Organization Performance.” The Electronic Journal of Knowledge Management 20(3):152–66.
Damanik, Yesni Riana, Prihatin Lumbanraja, and Sukaria Sinulingga. 2020. “The Effect of Talent Management and Self-Efficacy through Motivation toward Performance of Population and Civil Notice of Simalungun District.” International Journal of Research and Review (Ijrrjournal.Com) 7(1):1.
Damarasri, Bella Novinda, and Eeng Ahman. 2020. “TALENT MANAGEMENT AND WORK MOTIVATION TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES.” 1(4). doi: 10.31933/DIJEMSS.
Decastri, Maurizio, Francesca Gagliarducci, Pietro Previtali, and Danila Scarozza. 2015a. Understanding the Use of Smart Working in Public Administration: The Experience of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers.
Decastri, Maurizio, Francesca Gagliarducci, Pietro Previtali, and Danila Scarozza. 2015b. Understanding the Use of Smart Working in Public Administration: The Experience of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers.
Fisch, Adam, Jiang Guo, and Regina Barzilay. 2020. “Working Hard or Hardly Working: Challenges of Integrating Typology into Neural Dependency Parsers.” EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019 - 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the Conference 5714–20. doi: 10.18653/v1/d19-1574.
Fragouli, Evangelia. 2019. “‘WORKING SMART AND NOT HARD’ KEY TO MAXIMIZE EMPLOYEE EFFICIENCY?” International Journal of Information, Business and Management 11(2).
Gaussyah, M. 2012. “Revitalisasi Fungsi SDM Polri Dan Anggaran Polri Menuju Profesionalime.” Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 14(3):361–75.
Hoffarth, Matthew J. 2020. “From Achievement to Power: David C. McClelland, McBer & Company, and the Business of the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT), 1962–1985.” Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 56(3):153–68. doi: 10.1002/jhbs.22015.
Hung, Wei Tien. 2020. “Revisiting Relationships between Personality and Job Performance: Working Hard and Working Smart.” Total Quality Management and Business Excellence 31(7–8):907–27. doi: 10.1080/14783363.2018.1458608.
Iannotta, Michela, Chiara Meret, and Giorgia Marchetti. 2020a. “Defining Leadership in Smart Working Contexts: A Concept Synthesis.” Frontiers in Psychology 11(September):1–11. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.556933.
Iannotta, Michela, Chiara Meret, and Giorgia Marchetti. 2020b. “Defining Leadership in Smart Working Contexts: A Concept Synthesis.” Frontiers in Psychology 11(September):1–11. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.556933.
Van Iddekinge, Chad H., Herman Aguinis, Jeremy D. Mackey, and Philip S. DeOrtentiis. 2018. “A Meta-Analysis of the Interactive, Additive, and Relative Effects of Cognitive Ability and Motivation on Performance.” Journal of Management 44(1):249–79. doi: 10.1177/0149206317702220.
Janson, Kevin T., Kira Bleck, Julia Fenkl, Lea T. Riegl, Franziska Jägel, and Martin G. Köllner. 2019. “Inhibited Power Motivation Is Associated with the Facial Width-to-Height Ratio in Females.” Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology 148:148–62.
Kim, Jhong Yun. 2018. “The Structural Relationship among Learning Goal Orientation, Creativity, Working Smart, Working Hard, and Work Performance of Salespersons.” 90–107.
Lazaroiu, George. 2015a. “Work Motivation and Organizational Behavior.” Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice 7(2):66–75.
Lazaroiu, George. 2015b. “Work Motivation and Organizational Behavior.” Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice 7(2):66–75.
Lumsden, Karen. 2017. “‘It’s a Profession, It Isn’t a Job’: Police Officers’ Views on the Professionalisation of Policing in England.” Sociological Research Online 22(3):4–20. doi: 10.1177/1360780417724062.
Mascagna, Federica, Antonio Lo Izzo, Lucia Fara Cozzoli, and Giuseppe La Torre. 2019. “Smart Working: Validation of a Questionnaire in the Italian Reality.” Senses and Sciences 6(3). doi: 10.14616/sands-.
Michael Galanakis, and Giannis Peramatzis. 2022. “Herzberg’s Motivation Theory in Workplace.” Journal of Psychology Research 12(12). doi: 10.17265/2159-5542/2022.12.009.
Mourão, Paulo, and Débora Regina Schneider Locatelli. 2020. “Testing McClelland at the Academy: An Analysis of Entrepreneurial Behavioral Characteristics.” Sustainability 12(5):1771. doi: 10.3390/su12051771.
Neri, Massimo, Riccardo Bonato, Salvatore Zappalà, Teresina Torre, Annachiara Scapolan, Lorenzo Mizzau, Fabrizio Montanari, Giancarlo Corsi, Matteo Rinaldini, Marco Zamarian, Giovanni Masino, and Bruno Maggi. 2017. Smart Working: Una Prospettiva Critica.
Nguyen, Phong Thanh, Andri Yandi, and M. Rizky Mahaputra. 2020. “Factors That Influence Employee Performance: Motivation, Leadership, Environment, Culture Organization, Work Achievement, Competence and Compensation (a Study of Human Resource Management Literature Studies).” Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management 1(2):1–16. doi: 10.31933/DIJDBM.
Nurwandri, Andri, Muhammad Hasnanul Arifin, Muhammad Syafii, Arrazaq Siregar, Mara Ihklas Dasopang, Novi Priantika, and Indra Pradana. 2023. Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Profesionalisme Dan Kepatuhan Dalam Penegakan Hukum Oleh Polisi. Vol. 1.
Potipiroon, Wisanupong, and Sue Faerman. 2020. “Tired from Working Hard? Examining the Effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Emotional Exhaustion and the Buffering Roles of Public Service Motivation and Perceived Supervisor Support.” Public Performance and Management Review 43(6):1260–91. doi: 10.1080/15309576.2020.1742168.
Pregelj, Lisette, Damian C. Hine, Maria G. Oyola-Lozada, and Trent P. Munro. 2020. “Working Hard or Hardly Working? Regulatory Bottlenecks in Developing a COVID-19 Vaccine.” Trends in Biotechnology 38(9):943–47. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2020.06.004.
Rahman, Aufa. 2023. Profesionalisme Aparatur Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Vol. 6.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jrbi.v22i2.45615
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en
Jurnal JRBI Indexed by :






