The Role of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Climate, and Knowledge Sharing Behavior in Enhancing Employee Engagement
Abstract
Abstract. This study aims to examine the role of transformational leadership, organizational climate, and knowledge-sharing behavior in enhancing employee engagement. This research uses an explanatory research method with a census technique for data collection. The data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to 80 employees of BPJS in Kudus Regency. Hypothesis testing in this study employed Smart PLS. The results showed that transformational leadership significantly and positively influences knowledge-sharing behavior. Transformational leadership significantly and positively influences employee engagement. Transformational leadership significantly and positively influences organizational climate. Organizational climate does not significantly influence knowledge-sharing behavior. Organizational climate does not significantly influence employee engagement. Knowledge-sharing behavior significantly and positively influences employee engagement. Transformational leadership mediates the relationship between organizational climate and knowledge-sharing behavior. However, knowledge-sharing behavior does not mediate the relationship between organizational climate and employee engagement.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Journals:
Aditya, D., & Ardana, K. (2016). Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Self Efficacy Terhadap Perilaku Kerja Inovatif. Jurnal Manajemen Unid, 5(3), 1801–1830.
Agitiawati, E., Asbari, M., Basuki, S., Yuwono, T., & Chidir, G. (2020). Exploring the Impact of Knowledge Sharing and Organizational Culture on Teacher Innovation Capability. International Journal of Science and Management Studies (IJSMS), 3(3), 62–77. http://www.ijsmsjournal.org/volume3-issue3.html
Ali, A., Farooq, W., & Khalid, M. A. (2020). the Relationship Between Organizational Climate for Innovation and Innovative Work Behavior: Mediating Role of Employee Engagement in Pakistan. Malaysian Management Journal, 24(July), 195–218. https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj.24.2020.8776.
Alkhasawneh, R.A. (2019). Measuring Manager Leadership Styles and Employee Job satisfaction in Eastern Province, KSA – General Study. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research ISSN 0973-4562. 14(18) : 3646-3662.
Ariyani, N., & Hidayati, S. (2018). Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Engagement On Innovative Behavior. Etikonomi, 17(2), 275–284. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v17i2.7427.
Asbari, M., Novitasari, D., Purwanto, A., Fahmi, K., & Setiawan, T. (2021). Self-leadership to Innovation: The Role of Knowledge Sharing. International Journal of Social and Management Studies (IJOSMAS), 02(05), 21–36. https://ijosmas.org/index.php/ijosmas/article/view/68
Asbari, M., Wijayanti, L. M., Hyun, C. C., Purwanto, A., Santoso, B., & Article, H. (2019). Effect of Tacit and Explicit Knowledge Sharing on Teacher Innovation Capability. Dinamika Pendidikan, 14(2), 227–243. https://doi.org/10.15294/dp.v14i2.22732
Chams-Anturi, O., Moreno-Luzon, M. D., & Escorcia-Caballero, J. P. (2020a). Linking organizational trust and performance through ambidexterity. Personnel Review, 49(4), 956–973. https://doi.org/10.1108/PR-07-2018-0239
Djuraidi, A., & Laily, N. (2020). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 13(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.26623/jreb.v13i1.2182
Erwina, & Amri. (2020). Analisis Employee Engagement Melalui Dimensi Vigor, Dedication dan Absorption pada PT. Sumber Graha Sejahtera Di Kabupaten Luwu. JEMMA (Journal of Economic, Management and Accounting), 3(2), 173– 180. https://doi.org/10.35914/jemma.v3i2.441
Firmaiansyah, D. (2014). Pengaruh Berbagi Pengetahuan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Inovasi. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 2(1), 128–139.
Hadinata, L. J. F., Surati, & Suparman, L. (2019). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Employee Engagement serta Dampaknya terhadap Organizational Citizen Behavior. Jurnal Magister Manajemen Unram, 8(4), 393–406.
Haryanti, S., & Puryandani, S. (2020) Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional,Iklim Organisasi Dan Work Engagement Terhadap Job Crafting Pada Karyawan Bank Jateng Kcps Kudus. Magisma: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 8(2), 32-40.
Ilyasa, . M., & Ramly, M. (2018). The Effect of Organization Culture, Knowledge Sharing and Employee Engagement on Employee Work Innovation. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 6(01). https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v6i1.em09
Mustika, H., Eliyana, A., Agustina, T. S., & Ratnasari, R. T. (2020). Knowledge Sharing Behavior Between Self Leadership and Innovative Behavior. Journal Of Security and Sustainability Issues, 9(12), 148–157.
Nisyak, I. R., & Triyonowati, T. (2016). Pengaruh Gaya kepemimpinan, Motivasi dan Disiplin kerja Terhadap kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 5(4)
Nugroho, R. E. (2019). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Stress Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Kontrak Proyek. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 9(2), 341 –354. https://doi.org/10.22441/mix.2019.v9i2.007
Supit, I.S.I. (2016). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Komitmen Organisasional dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior yang Dimediasi oleh Kepuasan Kerja. Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen. 4(3), 351-368
Wardhani, D. T., & Gulo, Y. (2017). Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi, Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Self Efficacy Terhadap Perilaku Kerja Inovatif. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 19(3), 212–217
Wolfe, C., & Loraas, T. (2008). Knowledge sharing: the effect of incentives, environment, and person. Journal of Information Systems, 22 (2), 53-76.
Books:
Noor, H. M., & Dzulkifli, B. (2013). Assessing Leadership Practices , Organizational Climate and Its Effect towards Innovative Work Behaviour in R & D. 3(2). https://doi.org/10.7763/IJSSH.2013.V3.211
Yukl, Gary. (2006). Leadership in Organizations 6th edition. New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jrbi.v22i2.45744
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en
Jurnal JRBI Indexed by :






