The Influence of Work-Life Balance and Job Stress on Employee Performance Post-Covid-19 Pandemic (Study on Employees of the Bank Indonesia Representative Office, North Kalimantan Province)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30659/jrbi.v19i2.43669Keywords:
Arrangement, Balance, Employee, Performance.Abstract
This study aims to analyze how work-life balance and work stress affect employee performance, and how the role of flexible working arrangement policies implemented after the COVID-19 pandemic moderates the effect of work-life balance on employee performance. This study uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire distributed online via Google Forms as the data source. The object of this study was permanent employees of the Bank Indonesia Representative Office of North Kalimantan Province with a saturated sampling method, where all 36 permanent employees became the research sample. Data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the help of Smart PLS data processing software version 4.1.0.2. The results of the study indicate that work-life balance has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work stress has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance, and flexible working arrangement does not moderate the effect of work-life balance on employee performance.
References
Asih, G. Y., Widhiastuti, H., Dewi, R. (2018). Stres Kerja. Semarang: Semarang University Press.
Borman, W. C., & Motowildo, S. J. (1997). Task Performance and Contextual Performance: The Meaning for Personnel Selection Research. Human Performance, 10(2), 99–109.
Brilliantia, N. & Swasti, I. K. (2023). Pengaruh Work-Life Balance dan Motivasi Kerja pada Kinerja Karyawan di PT Pelindo Marine Service. COSTING: Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting, 7(1), 1033-1042.
Cambridge University Press & Assessment. (2023). Work-Life Balance. In Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus. Retrieved October 17, 2023, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/work-life-balance.
Carlson, D. S., Grzywacz, J. G., & Kacmar, K. M. (2010). The Relationship of Schedule Flexibility and Outcomes via the Work-Family Interface. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 25(4), 330-355.
Dewi, F. N. (2021, March 18). 5 Jenis Flexible Work Arrangement yang Bisa Diterapkan di Perusahaan. Retrieved October 31, 2023, from Logique website: https://www.logique.co.id/blog/2021/03/18/flexible-work-arrangement/.
Dharma, A. (2001). Manajemen Supervisi. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Ferils, M. (2022). Kompetensi dan Stres Kerja Pengaruhnya terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. AKUNTABEL: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 19(4), 768-778.
Frame, P. & Hartog, M. (2003). From Rhetoric to Reality. Into The Swamp of Ethical Practice: Implementing Work-Life Balance. Business Ethics: A European Review, 12(4), 358-368.
Greenhaus, J. H., Collins, K. M., & Shaw, J. D. (2003). The Relation between Work-Family Balance and Quality of Life. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63(3), 510–531.
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to Use and How to Report the Results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 1-24.
Hasibuan, M. S. P. (2002). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Bumi Askara.
Kaswan. (2015). Sikap Kerja: dari Teori dan Implementasi sampai Bukti. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Kim, H. K. (2014). Work-Life Balance and Employees’ Performance: The Mediating Role of Affective Commitment. Global Business and Management Research: An International Journal, 6(1), 37-51.
Lockwood, N. R. (2015). Work-Life Balance: Challenges and Solutions. SHRM Research Quarterly, 2(1), 1-10.
Nurdiawati, E. dan Atiatunnisa, N. (2018). Hubungan Stres Kerja Fisiologis, Psikologis dan Perilaku dengan Kinerja Karyawan. Faletehan Health Journal, 5(3), 117-122.
Piscesta, F., Febriana, S., & Putranto, Y. A. (2022). Pengaruh Work-Life Balance terhadap Stres Kerja pada Akuntan Pendidik di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Informasi Akuntansi, 1(2), 129-140.
Poulose, S., & Sudarsan, N. (2014). Work Life Balance: A Conceptual Review. International Journal of Advances in Management and Economics, 3(2), 1-17.
Smet, B. (1994). Psikologi Kesehatan. Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia.
Subramaniam, G., Ramachandran, J., Putit, L., & Raju, R. (2020). Exploring Academics’ Work-Life Balance and Stress Levels Using Flexible Working Arrangements. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 5(15), 469-476.
Sugiyono. (1999). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Susanto, P., Hoque, M. E., Jannat, T., Emely, B., Zona, M. A., & Islam, M. A. (2022). Work-Life Balance, Job Satisfaction, and Job Performance of SMEs Employees: The Moderating Role of Family-Supportive Supervisor Behaviors. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(1), 1-12.
Wartono, T. (2017). Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Studi pada Pegawai Majalah Mother and Baby). KREATIF: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Manajemen Universitas Pamulang, 4(2), 41-55.
Widayati, A. (2022). Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dimediasi Lingkungan Kerja di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 pada PT. Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Brawijaya, 10(1), 1-16
Wong, K. K. (2019). Mastering Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS in 38 Hours. Bloomington: Universe.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).