Aplikasi e-diary DM sebagai alat monitoring manajemen selfcare pengelolaan diet pasien DM

Herman Priyono Luawo, Elly Lilianty Sjattar, Burhanuddin Bahar, Saldy Yusuf, Andi Masyitha Irwan

Abstract


Pendahuluan : Penatalaksanaan DM sangat penting dilakukan, upaya tersebut dapat melalui keterlibatan langsung penderita melalui program manajemen perawatan atau self care management. Tujuan : Mengetahui hasil monitoring aplikasi e-diary tehadap pegelolaan diet pasien diabetes mellitus. Metode : Menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pre post test with control group design, analisa data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil : penelitian menujukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh 75,9 %, penerapan e-diary memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap manajemen selfcare (P value=0,000).  Pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diterapkan e-diary adalah 7,13 (SD 0,756), sedangkan sesudah dilakukan intervensi diperoleh nilai rata-rata pengeloaan diet sebesar 7,80 (SD 0,561) disimpulkan bahwa. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata pengelolaan diet pada pasien DM sebesar 0,80. Hasil analisis uji Wilcoxon Rank Test diperoleh nilai p value 0,006. Penerapkan e-diary pada pasien diabetes militus secara bermakna dan signifikan efektif dalam meningkatkan manajemen selfcare pengelolaan diet pada pasien diabetes militus.

Keywords


Diabetes Militus, e-Diary, Manajemen Selfcare, Pengelolaan Diet

Full Text:

PDF

References


American Diabetes Association (ADA). (2015). Standards of Medical Care In Diabetes-2015, 38(January 2015). https://doi.org/10.2337/dc13-S011

American Diabetes Association (ADA). (2017). Standards Of Medical Care In Diabetes - 2017. Diabetes Care, 40(January).

Atak, N., T, G., & Kose, K. (2013). The Effect of Education on Knowledge, Self Management Behaviours and Self Efficacy of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Aust J Adv Nurs (Vol. 26).

Bai, Y.-L., Chiou, C.-P., & Chang, Y.-Y. (2009). Self-care behaviour and related factors in older people with Type 2 diabetes. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(23), 3308–3315. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02992.x

Cheryl Holly, EdD, RN, Susan Salmond, EdD, RN, FAAN, Maria Saimbert, PharmD, MLIS, MSN, R. (2010). Comprehensive Systematic Review for Advanced Nursing Practice - Google Buku. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books?id=58NoYuD0hlYC&pg=PA79&lpg=PA79&dq=Ligaray+dan+Isley&source=bl&ots=7aU64AdnCd&sig=JA_MEgVNxOCQOa3UEuyynH3a6-M&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiQpLit4trcAhUDP48KHXjfABAQ6AEwAXoECAcQAQ#v=onepage&q=Ligaray dan Isley&f=false

Dimas Rizki Nugroho Adi, K. (2014). APLIKASI PENGATURAN GIZI DAN DIET KHUSUS HARIAN UNTUK PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS BERBASIS ANDROID (STUDI KASUS PADA PUSKESMAS WONOSOBO I). Retrieved August 7, 2018, from http://repository.amikom.ac.id/index.php/detail/5117/APLIKASI PENGATURAN GIZI DAN DIET KHUSUS HARIAN UNTUK PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS BERBASIS ANDROID (STUDI KASUS PADA PUSKESMAS WONOSOBO I)

Elliott, J. A., Abdulhadi, N. N., Al-maniri, A. A., Al-shafaee, M. A., & Wahlstro, R. (2013). Diabetes Self-Management and Education of People Living with Diabetes : A Survey in Primary Health Care in Muscat Oman, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0057400

Elly Lilianty Sjattar (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7376-5771) - Google Scholar Citations. (n.d.-a). PENGARUH DISCHARGE PLANNING TERHADAP SELF CARE BEHAVIOUR PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA MAKASSAR. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=ig_8HTwAAAAJ&hl=en#d=gs_md_cita-d&p=&u=%2Fcitations%3Fview_op%3Dview_citation%26hl%3Den%26user%3Dig_8HTwAAAAJ%26citation_for_view%3Dig_8HTwAAAAJ%3AZph67rFs4hoC%26tzom%3D-480

Gao, J., Wang, J., Zheng, P., Haardörfer, R., Kegler, M. C., Zhu, Y., & Fu, H. (2013). Effects of self-care , self-efficacy , social support on glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-14-66

H. Nwankwo, C., Nandy, B., & O. Nwankwo, B. (2010). Factors Influencing Diabetes Management Outcome among Patients Attending Government Health Facilities in South East, Nigeria. International Journal of Tropical Medicine (Vol. 5). https://doi.org/10.3923/ijtmed.2010.28.36

Kohler-rausch, E. (2014). Education and technology used to improve the quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus type II, 147–153.

Ma, L., Gu, L., & Wang, J. (2014). Research and Development of Mobile Application for Android Platform. International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering, 9(4), 187–198.

Panagioti, M., Richardson, G., Murray, E., Rogers, A., Kennedy, A., Newman, S., … Bower, P. (2014). Reducing Care Utilisation through Self-management, 2(54). https://doi.org/10.3310/hsdr02540

PERKENI. (2015). Konsensus Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia 2015. Perkeni. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Prasetyo, E. D. (2016). Aplikasi Perhitungan Kebutuhan Zat Gizi Pada Penyakit Diabetes Berbasis Android.

Sousa, V. D., Hartman, S. W., Miller, E. H., & Carroll, M. A. (2009). New measures of diabetes self-care agency, diabetes self-efficacy, and diabetes self-management for insulin-treated individuals with type 2 diabetes. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(9), 1305–1312. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02729.x

Sousa, V. D., & Zauszniewski, J. A. (2005). Toward a Theory of Diabetes Self-Care Management. Journal of Theory Construction and Testing. Retrieved from https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-1036335671.html

Sudigdo Sastroasmoro, S. I. (2015). Metodologi Penelitian Klinis. Jakarta: Sagung Seto.

Wattana, C., Srisuphan, W., Pothiban, L., & Upchurch, S. L. (2007). Effects of a diabetes self-management program on glycemic control, coronary heart disease risk, and quality of life among Thai patients with type 2 diabetes. Nursing & Health Sciences, 9(2), 135–141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2007.00315.x

Yuan, C., Lai, C. W. K., Chan, L. W. C., Chow, M., Law, H. K. W., & Ying, M. (2014). The Effect of Diabetes Self-Management Education on Body Weight , Glycemic Control , and Other Metabolic Markers in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/789761




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/nurscope.5.1.32-38

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My Stats