Notary's Responsibility for Unilateral Cancellation of Deed of Release of Rights (Study of Decision Number 213/Pdt.G/2024/Pn Jkt.Pst)

Abstract

Land is a vital object that is very important so that the validity of ownership of land rights is very important because it can cause legal problems in the future. Therefore, Notaries have a very important role in ensuring legal certainty for the process, especially in terms of the release of rights from the community to legal entities, one of which is as stated in the Decision of the Central Jakarta District Court Number 213 / Pdt.G / 2024 / PN Jkt.Pst. This study aims to analyze the legal consequences of the deed of release that was unilaterally canceled in the decision number 213 / Pdt.G / 2024 / PN Jkt.Pst and to analyze the legal responsibility of notaries for the cancellation of the deed of release of rights unilaterally in the decision number 213 / Pdt.G / 2024 / PN Jkt.Pst. The research methods used are the statute approach and the conceptual approach. This type of research is normative. The data types and sources used are secondary data obtained from document or literature studies, consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The analysis in this study is prescriptive and utilizes the theories of legal certainty and legal accountability. The results of the study indicate that the legal consequences of a deed of release that was unilaterally revoked in the decision number 213/Pdt.G/2024/PN Jkt.Pst are that the unilateral cancellation of the deed has no legal force and does not immediately remove the validity of the deed. The deed remains valid and binding on the parties as long as it is not revoked by a court decision that has permanent legal force.