Legal Protection for Parties in Online Sales and Purchase Agreements

Indah Novita Sari, Ratih Mega Puspasari

Abstract


The purpose of writing this thesis is to identify the form of legal protection for the parties in an online sales agreement, to analyze the obstacles for the parties in an online sales agreement, and to examine solutions for the parties in an online sales agreement. The research method used in this study is normative juridical using deductive logic with syllogism tools to build prescriptive legal truth and qualitative analysis approaches. The author identifies and classifies several legal protections in online sales agreements. The results of the discussion in this study are that preventive legal protection focuses on prevention through regulation, education, and supervision, repressive legal protection is used when violations or disputes occur, with dispute resolution mechanisms and criminal law enforcement. Barriers include legal, technical, knowledge, and trust aspects. Solutions include preventive solutions (prevention), repressive (dispute resolution and resolution, and curative (improvement and development of regulations). The contract theory in Koszegi's perspective states that psychological factors can influence the results of the agreements made. The consumer protection theory on the principle of let the buyer beware (caveat emptor) contains weaknesses due to limited consumer knowledge or the lack of openness of business actors to the products offered. The legal system theory from Lawrence M. Friedman's perspective states that the effectiveness and success of law enforcement depends on law enforcement officers, legal instruments and laws that live and are adopted in society.


Keywords


Agreements; Buying; Legal; Protection; Selling.

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.4.2.%25p

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