Implementation of Restorative Justice in Drug Crimes Committed by Children

Abstract

The background of this study is the high number of drug crimes committed by children in Indonesia. Drug crimes involving children often raise debates about the legal treatment that should be applied. One approach that can be used is restorative justice, an approach that aims to resolve cases by involving all related parties and focusing on recovery, not just punishment. This study aims to explore the implementation of restorative justice in drug crimes committed by children, as well as to analyze the effectiveness and challenges in its implementation. The research method used is a qualitative approach with case studies in several juvenile courts that handle narcotics cases. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with law enforcement officers, legal practitioners, and parties involved in the juvenile justice process. In addition, data was also obtained through document analysis and court decisions related to the application of restorative justice in narcotics cases involving children. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of restorative justice in drug crimes committed by children has the potential to provide a more humane solution and pay attention to the best interests of children.