Vol 6 No 1 (2026): The 9th JULY 2026-Proceedings of Legal Internasional Conference and Studies (LICS 2026)

Articles

• Building a Human Rights-Based Framework for Victim Protection: Integrating International Human Rights Standards and Access to Justice

  Maskur Maskur

  1-10

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of Victim Protection in a Human Rights Perspective from a Retributive Approach to a Rights-Based Approach

  Maulana Hasanuddin

  11-16

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of the Reform of Indonesian Criminal Procedure Law on the Protection of Victims' Rights in the Criminal Justice System

  Mei Hadi Kusuma

  17-23

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of the Study Between Victim Protection and Legal Certainty Regarding the Model of Evidence in Prosecuting Human Trafficking Crimes

  Moby Erik Sukarno

  24-30

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement and Police Strategies in Combating Digital Platform-Based Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Muhammad Nasri

  31-40

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Constitutional Governance and State Responsibility in Protecting Women and Children: Toward a Rights-Based Legal Framework

  Murai Ahmad

  41-50

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Cyber Grooming, Online Sexual Exploitation, and Economic Gain: Rethinking Human Trafficking Law for Women and Children in Indonesia

  Nabih Amer

  51-60

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Navigating Cyber Exploitation: Legal Frameworks for Combating Online Human Trafficking

  Supriyedi Supriyedi

  61-70

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Economic Crisis and the Reconfiguration of Child and Women Protection: An Islamic Perspective on Street Buskers along the Northern Coastal of Java, Indonesia

  A. Zaenurrosyid, Hidayatus Sholihah, Anis Tyas Kuncoro

  71-80

  • PDF (Inggris)

• State Responsibility for Protecting Women and Children from Human Trafficking: An International Law Perspective

  Elen Anedya Frahma, Eva Arief

  81-90

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Child Protection Law and Protecting Vulnerable Children: A Human Rights-Based Analysis of Child Protection, Juvenile Justice, Child Welfare Systems, Education Policies, and Prevention of Exploitation and Abuse

  Indera Dewi

  91-119

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Study of Legal Protection for Child Victims of Sexual Violence: Obstacles and Efforts to Strengthen Protection

  Nor Halimah

  120-130

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Labor Regulation and Supervision to Prevent Practices of Forced Labor Disguised as Internships for Children

  Nova Rismalina, Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih

  131-140

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Role Effectiveness Bhabinkamtibmas in Efforts to Prevent and Eradicate Domestic Violence Crimes

  Nur Khafid

  141-149

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Effectiveness of the Evidentiary System and the Protection of Victim-Witnesses in Criminal Procedure for the Prosecution of Human Trafficking Cases

  Nur Puji Tri Wijayanti

  150-160

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Challenges of Human Rights Enforcement in Mitigating the Exploitation of Children and Women a Comparative Study of Victim Protection Systems for Human Trafficking

  Oda Susanto

  161-171

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Effectiveness of Legal Protection for Women and Children Victims of Human Trafficking from a Human Rights Perspective in Indonesia

  Ricky Rezamourandy

  172-181

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Child Victims of Trafficking in Indonesian Legislation

  Abdul Muis Ali

  182-191

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Review of the Criminal Acts of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Ahyani Ahyani

  192-201

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Law Enforcement by Indonesian National Police Investigators in Handling the Crimes of Human Trafficking and Human Organ Trafficking Involving Women and Children

  Fachroel Rozi, Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih

  202-212

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Urgency of Drafting an Omnibus Law for the Protection of Vulnerable Groups Women and Children

  Marvelous Marvelous

  213-219

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Compensation Regarding Victims of the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Humans According to Law Number 21 Of 2007 Concerning the Eradication of the Criminal Act of Trafficking in Humans

  Heru Saputra

  220-229

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Baby Trafficking as a Form of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Izdilaf Lailal Muna Hadi

  230-237

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Implementation of Pancasila Values and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in Digital Security Management for Personal Data Protection and Prevention of Digital Crimes against Women and Children

  Riduwansah Riduwansah

  238-249

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstructing the State's Constitutional Responsibility in Protecting Women and Child Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Muhammad Ridho Asyahid

  250-265

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening Protection for Victims of Online Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Lutfi Hidayat

  266-275

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Cross-Border and Quarantine Enforcement in Protecting Women and Children from Trafficking

  Uli Simatupang

  276-290

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Asset Recovery and Victim Restitution in Combating Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Muhammad Tawil

  291-304

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Medico-Legal Protection of Women and Children Against Human Organ Trafficking in Indonesia

  M. Arief M, Anis Mashdurohatun

  305-319

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Notary as Gatekeeper in Protecting Women and Children from Human Trafficking

  Ahmadianto Saputro

  320-333

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Human Trafficking on Maritime Borders Indonesia in the Regions of East Nusa Tenggara and North Kalimantan

  Murary Azis

  334-344

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening Access to Justice for Victims through Civil Procedural Law Reform in Indonesia

  Romulus Haholongan

  345-356

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection of Children against Digital Exploitation in Social Media Content

  Muhammad Rizky Pratama Ar Rahim

  357-367

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Restitution (Compensation) In Child Trafficking Involving Children from the Children and Tribe in Merangin Regency

  Muhammad Rizky Maulana

  368-378

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening Prosecution Policy for Human Trafficking Crimes Based on Victim Rights Protection in Indonesia: Towards A Victim-Centered Prosecution Model

  Pudiastuti Citra Adi

  379-388

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Synchronization Of Institutional Authorities in the Protection of Women and Children from the Threat of Exploitation

  Rendi Panalosa

  389-397

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Relevance of Marriage Dispensation in Preventing the Harmful Impact of Early Marriage on Women in Semarang City

  Reza Meilanda Lesmana

  398-405

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Restitution and Compensation for Victims of Human Trafficking

  Rezky Tribhuwana

  406-415

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Urgency of Pancasila Values in the Regulation of Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence Against Children

  Ricky Boy Siallagan

  416-427

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Lawsuit Based on Tort (Unlawful Acts) as an Instrument for The Recovery of Material Losses for Women Victims of Human Trafficking

  Ricson Sinaga, Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih

  428-437

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis from the Perspective of Victim Protection on the Effectiveness of Restitution Mechanisms for Victims of Human Trafficking

  Riki Subagja

  438-443

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Victims of the Crime of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Rizal Jatnika

  444-450

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Corporate Criminal Liability Formulation and the Application of Beneficial Ownership in Human Trafficking Syndicates

  Rudi Hartono

  451-462

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Legal Protection for Victims of Forced Labor in Employment Relations Based on Pancasila Justice

  Ryan Eka Cahya, Pembimbing Pembimbing

  463-471

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Legal Protection for Victims of Human Trafficking Crimes Based on Law Number 21 of 2007 Based on Human Rights

  Saifurrahman Nur Hasan, Author's Name

  472-483

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of the Study of Victims' Rights to Compensation and Restitution in Unlawful Acts in Human Trafficking Cases

  Satori Satori

  484-489

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Civil Liability of Digital Platforms in Human Trafficking Cases in Indonesia

  Lathifah Hanim, MS. Noorman

  490-499

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of the Challenges of International Law Enforcement in the Era of Globalization Against Human Trafficking as a Transnational Organized Crime

  Shindi Al-Afghany

  500-506

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Child Protection Law Norms for the Optimization of Restitution for Victims of the Crime of Human Trafficking

  Slamet Riyono

  507-518

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Analysis and Policy for Overcoming Cyber Trafficking as a New Form of Transnational Crime

  Slamet Wahyudi

  519-527

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Analysis and Policy for Overcoming Cyber Trafficking as a New Form of Transnational Crime

  Kristian Heru S

  528-537

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening Consumer Protection in Online Marketplaces Towards Digital Governance and Cyber Law

  M. Iqbal Ramdhani, MA Irfan Rahmana, Bahrain Pasha Irawan, Diah Ayu Kusumawati, Ari Pranaditya

  538-547

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Constitution Law and State Responsibility in Protecting Women and Children

  Mohamad Sugiyono

  548-557

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Corporate Criminal Liability Formulation and the Application of Beneficial Ownership in Human Trafficking Syndicates

  Sulisyadi Sulisyadi

  558-569

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Viewing Ijtihad in the Implementation of Diversion as a Form of Settlement of Child Criminal Cases Through the Restorative Justice System by Investigators in Cases of Violence

  Sungkowo Sungkowo

  570-580

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Urgency of Restitution as an Effort to Restore the Rights of Children as Victims of Sexual Violence in Semarang City

  Tandang Primadi

  581-603

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Children as Perpetrators of Sexual Crimes

  Tati Rusmiati

  604-619

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Conformity of Use Rights Over State Land and the Boundaries of Authority For Physical Control by Regional Governments Against Citizen Freehold Titles

  Susila Esdarwati

  620-633

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Transnational Challenges in Maritime Law Enforcement Against Human Trafficking at Sea

  Abd Mun’Im

  634-643

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Women and Children as Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia with Restorative Justice in Criminal Procedure Reform towards a Pro Victima et Societatis System

  Asep Porwono

  644-653

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of the Protection of Vulnerable Groups in the Perspective of Karāmah Al-Insān and Maqāṣid Al-Syarī'ah in Islamic Law

  La Ode Ismail

  654-674

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of the Effectiveness of Compensation Lawsuits as a Means of Victim Recovery in the Indonesian Civil Law System

  Tyas Palupy

  675-680

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Protection of the Human Rights of Women Victims of Human Trafficking from Revictimization in the Law Enforcement Process

  Vinamya Audina Marpaung

  681-692

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Relevance of Justice Values in Compensation for Children as Victims of Wrongful Arrest

  Wahid Mashadi

  693-708

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Role of the Financial Services Authority in Handling Illegal Financial Technology Crimes That Result in Violence Against Women

  Wahyu Ismoyo

  709-720

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Juridical Analysis of Ending Child Neglect and Economic Exploitation Based on the Values of Justice

  Wedy Mahadi

  721-732

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Protection of Women as Victims of Exploitation in Online Gambling Crimes

  Weldi Rozika

  733-743

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Analysis of Legal Protection for Women in Criminal Acts of Disseminating Information and Fake News

  Willian Febrina

  744-754

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Female Migrant Workers from the Threat of Modern Slavery

  Wilson Wirawan, Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih

  755-766

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Importance of Family Education in Shielding Women and Children from the Threat of Human Trafficking

  Wiradhyaksa Mochamad Hariadi Putra

  767-772

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening the Legal Protection of Vulnerable Children in Indonesia: A Multi-Sectoral Analysis of Law, Justice, and Education Systems

  Wiwin Suharni Kurnia

  773-782

  • PDF (Inggris)

• State Accountability for Gross Human Rights Violations Arising from Human Trafficking Syndicates Based on the Principle of Justice

  Yayan Supiani

  783-791

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Shifting The Paradigm of Punishment for the Crime of Human Trafficking from Retributive Justice Toward Restorative Justice for Victims

  Yogi Fransis Taufik

  792-804

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Protection of Children as Witnesses in Sexual Violence Cases in Pati City

  Yogi Satria Lesmana

  805-821

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Evaluation of Trauma Recovery Standard Operating Procedures for Child Trafficking Victims Based on the Principles of Dignified Justice

  Yongki Arvius

  822-833

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Legal Protection for Victims of Personal Data Misuse Based on Human Rights in the Digital Era

  Yoppy Anggi, Penulis Kedua

  834-843

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis of Constitutional Law Review of the Government's Constitutional Obligations in the Effectiveness of State Policies Regarding the Protection of Women and Children

  Yudi Wahyudi

  844-850

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Restitution Rights for Women and Children as Vulnerable Groups in Restorative Justice and Maqashid Shariah

  Yunita Budi Chrissanni

  851-862

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Criminal Liability of Digital Platforms for Facilitating Online Child Sexual Exploitation

  Yuriswandi Yuriswandi

  863-874

  • PDF (Inggris)

• From Criminal Suppression to Victim-Centred Protection: Vietnam's Legal Response to Trafficking in Women and Children in a Comparative ASEAN Perspective

  Fulan Fulan

  875-884

  • PDF (Inggris)

• International Mechanisms and Methods Aimed at Combating Trafficking in Human Organs

  Ismail I, M. Abu Zaidan, Mahmoud W, M. Abuwazna

  885-894

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement Against Human Trafficking in Involving Transnational Organized Crime Networks

  Dendy Arif Setiady

  895-904

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Child Victims of Criminal Offenses Under the National Criminal Code of Indonesia and International Law

  Sri Endah Wahyuningsih

  905-914

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Digital Vulnerability in Human Trafficking Against Women and Children: An Interdisciplinary Legal Analysis of Social Media Governance and Global Regulatory Frameworks

  Handoyo Handoyo

  915-924

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Corporate Civil Liability in Human Trafficking: Reconstructing Victims' Compensation under Indonesian Private Law

  Roni Saputra

  925-934

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Criminal Liability of Human Traffickers Through Social Media for Child Sexual Exploitation

  Herliyani Herliyani

  935-944

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Beyond Remittances: A Holistic Framework Of Migrant Workers’ Resilience From Pre-Departure Psychology To Family Coping Mechanisms

  Amiruddin Amiruddin

  945-954

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Protection And Law Enforcement for Child Victims of Sexual Violence in the Perspective of Justice

  Didi Kurnia Bambang

  955-964

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Adaptive Cyber Law Reform in Addressing Technology-Facilitated Human Trafficking Against Women and Children: Towards an Enhanced Adaptive Cyber Law Framework

  Frenky Manurung

  965-974

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Analysis Of Child Protection Regulations and Efforts to Prevent Exploitation

  Sukamto Sukamto

  975-984

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of State Responsibility in the Prevention of Cross-Border Trafficking in Persons Based on the Principle of Due Diligence in International Law

  Agus Susilo

  985-994

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Juridical Analysis of The Human Rights Framework in Fulfilling the Right to Restitution for Women and Child Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  M. Gafur Aditya H Siregar

  995-1006

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Role of Police Intelligence in Preventing the Crime of Human Trafficking (TPPO) of Women and Children

  Makhsyar Nooryono

  1007-1017

  • PDF (Inggris)

• A New Paradigm of Exploitation Punishment: Assessing the Efficacy of the National Criminal Code in Dismantling Human Trafficking Syndicates

  Manapar Situmeang

  1018-1036

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Fulfillment of the Elements of the Crime of Human Trafficking in Judicial Evidence: An Analysis of Decision Number 625/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Sda

  Muhammad Taufiq

  1037-1046

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Transformation of the Legal Architecture of the Juvenile Justice System: Integrating Constitutional Rights and the Principle of the Best Interests of the Child for Child Victims of Human Trafficking

  Munzaroh Munzaroh

  1047-1059

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Important Role of International Law in Maintaining World Security in Human Trafficking

  Anton Rahmanto

  1060-1069

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Constitutional Law and the State's Responsibility in Protecting Women and Children: Constitutional Perspective, Human Rights, and Protection Obligations

  Billy Ariza

  1070-1082

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening Legal Protection AI-Based Cyber Exploitation and Online Human Trafficking: Human Rights Approach in Indonesia

  Eko Mahendra

  1083- 1097

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Medico-Legal Protection of Women and Children Against Human Organ Trafficking in Indonesia

  M. Arief M, Anis Mashdurohatun

  1098-1112

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Environmental Justice and Protection of Coastal Communities from Human Trafficking

  Muhammad Ridha

  1113-1127

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Implementation of the Principle of Hifdzun Nafs in Protecting Women and Children from Domestic Violence: A Contemporary Islamic Law Perspective

  M. Subhan

  1128-1137

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Legal Protection for Victims of Domestic Violence in A Justice-Based, Victim-Oriented Criminal Justice System

  Eka Chandra Mulyana

  1138-1169

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Child Victims of Human Trafficking: Harmonization of National Laws and International Instruments

  Jimmi Marliston P. Aritonang

  1170-1178

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection of Women and Children from Electronic-Based Violence in The Digital Era: Normative Luridical Study of Regulation Harmonization in Indonesia

  Huntal Napoleon

  1179-1187

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Procedural Law Breakthroughs in Facilitating Access to Justice and Evidence for Women Victims of Exploitation

  Priandi Firdaus

  1188-1200

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening The Prosecution Policy for The Criminal Acts of Human Trafficking Based on The Protection of Victims' Rights in Indonesia: Towards A Victim-Centered Prosecution Model (Victim-Centered Prosecution Model)

  Pudiastuti Citra Adi

  1201-1219

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Restitution Rights for Victims of Human Trafficking Criminal Acts Based on Legal Independence in Victim-Oriented Criminal Procedure Law

  Raindra Ramadhan Syah

  1220-1232

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Implementation of Restorative Justice in Handling Cases of Human Trafficking Crimes Involving Children and Women Based on The Values of Justice

  Rezka Dwi Prasetyo

  1233-1245

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children: Challenges, International Legal Frameworks, and Future Policy Directions

  Haryono Agus Setiawan

  1246-1269

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Law Enforcement of The Criminal Acts of Human Trafficking in The Digital Era

  Teuku Luftansyah Adhyaksa Putra

  1270-1280

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Broken Chain: Reconstructing Policy and Protection for Human Trafficking Victims in Indonesia

  Topan Hadi Sucipto

  1281-1293

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Protection of Women's and Children's Rights in a Comparative Review of Islamic Law, National Law, and International Law

  Usman Firiansyah

  1294-1310

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Policies for Combating the Criminal Act of Human Trafficking in The Digital Era Through a Collaborative Criminal Justice System Approach

  Winarso Winarso

  1311-1323

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening the Legal Protection of Vulnerable Children in Indonesia: A Multi-Sectoral Analysis of Law, Justice, and Education Systems

  Wiwin Suharni Kurnia

  1324-1337

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Deconstructing Fiscal Commitment Post-Law No. 17 of 2023: An Analysis of the Non-Regression Principle and the Impact of Decentralized Discretion on Maternal and Child Health Equity in Indonesia

  Yudhi Hertanto Akahira

  1338-1349

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Shifting The Paradigm of Punishment for The Crime of Human Trafficking from Retributive Justice Toward Restorative Justice for Victims

  Yogi Fransis Taufik

  1350-1363

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Juridical Analysis of The Human Rights Framework in Fulfilling The Right to Restitution for Women and Child Victims of Human Trafficking in Indonesia

  Yusuf Hamsyah

  1364-1375

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Criminal Law Formulation in Indonesia in Addressing New Modes of Human Trafficking Based on The Digital Sector

  Wagiyo Wagiyo

  1376-1387

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Right to A Healthy Environment Vs. Climate-Induced Urban Child Poverty

  Kassim Wahab, Tajudeen Sanni, Nur Fareha, Saim Celik

  1388-1398

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Human Dignity and the Protection of Vulnerable Groups from an Islamic Legal Perspective: A Normative Study and Critical Analysis

  Sari Dinanti

  1399-1410

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Reconstruction of Substantive Criminal Law Policy Regarding Corporations as Perpetrators of The Crime of Human Trafficking (TPPO)

  Shodiq Munawar

  1411-1420

  • PDF (Inggris)

• The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement in Fulfilling the Rights to Restitution and Compensation for Victims of Human Trafficking

  Siti Zuroidah Amperawati

  1421-1434

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Human Trafficking as Organized Crime: Criminal Law Reform, Sentencing Models, and Effective Prosecution Strategies

  Sono Prabowo

  1435-1452

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Extraterritorial Jurisdiction and Cross-Border Cooperation in Pursuing Intellectual Actors of Transnational Human Trafficking Crime

  Sri Yati

  1453-1463

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Strengthening The Protection of Women and Children as a Shared Responsibility to Create a Higher-Quality Generation

  Sugito Sugito

  1464-1471

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Challenges in The Enforcement of Human Rights in Mitigating the Exploitation of Children and Women: A Comparative Study of Victim Protection Systems in Human Trafficking Cases

  Suriyo Thasrun

  1472-1482

  • PDF (Inggris)

• Legal Protection for Child Victims of Human Trafficking

  Sutan Sinomba Parlaungan

  1483-1493

  • PDF (Inggris)