Legal Certainty of PPJB Land Objects Certificate Issued on The Basis of Breach of Performance (Study of Decision Number 236/PDT. G/2022/Pn.TJK)

Faiza Eferdy, Nurlela Nurlela, Tetti Samosir

Abstract


PPJB is an agreement between the seller and the buyer before the sale and purchase is carried out because there are elements that must be met for the sale and purchase. The problems in this study were analyzed using normative methods with qualitative analysis to obtain conclusions about Certificate Position Ownership Rights No. 00882 dated September 9, 2022 covering an area of 1,657 m2 (one thousand six hundred and fifty seven square meters) is invalid and can be canceled due to administrative legal defects, cancellation or an order to record changes to the maintenance of land registration data can be made according to laws and regulations. Administrative legal defects occur due to errors in: procedures in the process of determining and/or registering land rights; procedures in the process of registering transfers of rights and/or replacement certificates; procedures in the process of registering confirmation and/or recognition of rights to land formerly owned by customary law; procedural errors in the process of measuring, mapping and/or calculating the area; overlapping rights or land rights certificates; errors in the subject and/or object of rights; and other errors in the application of laws and regulations.


Keywords


Certainty; Certificate; Default; Legal.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Journals:

Hadisiswati, I. (2014). Kepastian Hukum dan perlindungan hukum hak atas tanah. Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 2(1), 118-146.

Ismail, (2011), “Sertifikat sebagai Alat Bukti Hak Atas Tanah dalam Proses Peradilan”, KANUN: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 13, No. 1, 23–34.

Juanda, Enju, (2016), “Konstruksi Hukum dan Metode Interpretasi Hukum”, Galuh Justisi, Vol. 4, No. 2, 163.

Khalid, Afif, (2014), “Penafsiran Hukum Oleh Hakim Dalam Sistem Peradilan Di Indonesia”, Al’Adl: Jurnal Hukum, Vol. 6, No. 11, 12.

Sekarini, Marsha Angela Putri & I. Nyoman Darmadha, (2018), “Eksistensi Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak Berkaitan Dengan Klausula Eksonerasi Dalam Perjanjian Baku”, Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum,

Books:

Abdulkadir Muhammad, (1982), Hukum Perikatan, Bandung: Alumni,

Efendi, Jonaedi, (2008), Rekonstruksi Dasar Pertimbangan Hukum Hakim Berbasis Nilai-nilai Hukum dan Rasa Keadilan yang Hidup dalam Masyarakat, Ed.1, Jakarta: Prenadamedia,

Hernoko, Agus Yudha, (2008), Hukum Perjanjian: Asas Proporsionalitas dalam Kontrak Komersial, Ed.1, Yogyakarta: LaksBang Mediatama,

Manullang, E. F. M. (2017). Legisme, Legalitas dan Kepastian Hukum. Prenada Media.

Nieuwenhuis, J.H., (1985), Pokok-Pokok Hukum Perikatan, trans. Djasadin Saragih, Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga,

Prodjodikoro, Wirjono, (1992), Asas-Asas Hukum Perdata, Bandung: Sumur,

Ridwan HR, (2008), Hukum Administrasi Negara, Ed. I, Print-4, Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada,

Subekti, R., (2014). Aneka Perjanjian, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti,

Sumardjono, Maria S.W., (2001). Kebijakan Pertanahan antara Regulasi dan Implementasi, Jakarta: Kompas,

Regulations:

Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Article 33 paragraph (3).

Article 1313 of the Indonesian Civil Code.

Article 1338 paragraph (3) of the Indonesian Civil Code.

Circular Letter of the Supreme Court Number 4 of 2016 concerning the Implementation of the Formulation of the Results of the Plenary Meeting of the Supreme Court Chambers in 2016 as Guidelines for the Execution of Judicial Duties, p. 7.

Decision Number 236/Pdt.G/2022/PN.TJK.

Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration.

Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 7 of 2012 concerning the Legal Formulation of the Results of the Plenary Meeting of the Supreme Court Chamber as a Guideline for the Implementation of Duties for the Court.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v12i2.45310

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 JURNAL AKTA

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Akta has been indexed by:

Editorial Office: Jurnal Akta Room 2nd Floor Imam As Syafei Building Faculty of Law Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. Jln. Kaligawe KM. 4, Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. Phone +62 24 6583584 Fax +62 24 6582455

Phone: 024-6583584 (574)
Email: jurnalakta@unissula.ac.id

Creative Commons License

JURNAL AKTA (eISSN : 2581-2114, pISSN: 2406-9426), This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).