The Legal Protection for Consumers in the Digital Economy Era in Facing Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract
This research aims to examine the legal aspects of regulating the digital economy in Indonesia, analyze the challenges faced, and identify opportunities that can be utilized to strengthen the existing legal framework. The digital economy in Indonesia is growing rapidly along with advances in information and communication technology. However, this development presents significant legal challenges, ranging from personal data protection, cyber security, to E-commerce and fintech regulations. The research method used is normative juridical analysis with a statutory approach and case studies. The research results and findings show that although there are several regulations governing the digital economy, there are still legal gaps and uncertainties that require further attention from policy makers. This research recommends strengthening regulations and increasing the capacity of law enforcement in dealing with the dynamics of the digital economy.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Journals:
Birch, K., Cochrane, D., & Ward, C. "Data as asset? The measurement, governance, and valuation of digital personal data by Big Tech." Big Data & Society", 8 no. 1. https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517211017308"
Christophe Samuel Hutchinson & Diana Treščáková (2021): The challenges of personalized pricing to competition and personal data protection law, European Competition Journal, DOI: 10.1080/17441056.2021.1936400
E. W. Prastyaningtyas et al., (2021). “Perkembangan Ekonomi Digital Indonesia (the Development of Indonesia ’ S Digital Economy),” J. Lentera Bisnis, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 245–259, [Online]. Available: http://repository.unpar.ac.id/handle/123456789/83
Edwards L. (2018) "Data Protection: Enter the General Data Protection Regulation". In: Edwards L (ed.) Law, Policy and the Internet. Oxford: Hart, p.77– 117. Crossref. in Birch, K., Cochrane, D., & Ward, C. "Data as asset? The measurement, governance, and valuation of digital personal data by Big Tech." Big Data & Society", 8 no. 1. https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517211017308"
Haganta, R. (2020). Legal Protection of Personal Data as Privacy Rights of E-Commerce Consumers Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic. Lex Scientia Law Review, 4(2), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v4i2.4090
Muhammad Raihan, Perlindungan Data Diri Konsumen & Tanggungjawab Marketplace Terhadap Data Diri Konsumen (Studi Kasus: Kebocoran Data 91 Juta Akun Tokopedia). Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, ISSN: 2722-9475, ISSN 2722- 9467
N. Agitha. (2023). The Design of E-Commerce System to Increase Sales Productivity of Home Industry in Indonesia International Journal on Informatics Visualization 7 (1), p. 70-76, ISSN 2549-9904 DOI 10.30630/joiv.7.1.1589
Penggunaan E-Commerce Indonesia Tertinggi di Dunia. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/0 6/04/penggunaan-E-commercE-indonesia-tertinggi di-dunia. accessed on 18 July 2023
Renaldo Marcellino Pelengkahu, Willem J.F.A Tumbuan, Ferdy Roring, (2023), THE EFFECT OF PROMOTION, PHISICAL EVIDENCE, DIGITAL MARKETING PRICE ON PURCHASE DECISIONS AT E-COMMERCE SHOPEE IN MANADO CITY, Jurnal EMBA Vol. 11 No. 1 February p. 786-797
Sekaring Ayumeida Kusnadi, Andy Usmina Wijaya, 2021, Perlindungan Hukum Data Pribadi Sebagai Hak Privasi, JA: Jurnal Al-Wasath 2 No.1: 19-32 Journal homepage https://journal.unusia.ac.id/index.php/alwasath/ind ex ISSN 2721-6160 (Online)
T. Permana and A. Puspitaningsih, (2021). “Studi Ekonomi Digital Di Indonesia,” J. Simki Econ., vol. 4, no. 2, p. 161–170, doi: 10.29407/jse.v4i2.111.
Vera Maria, PERAN E-COMMERCE DALAM KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0, Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol.4 No.1 June 2023 ISSN 2722-9475 (Cetak) ISSN 2722-9467 (Online)
Xianghua Deng and Meiyuan Yan. (2021). J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. Research on the Legal Protection of Personal Information in the Big Data Era. DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1883/1/012081
XueYijun, Zhou Zhid. (2021). esearch on Personal Information Protection System of Network Information Platform under the Background of Big Data 3S Web of Conferences 235, ISSN 2555-0403, DOI 10.1051/e3sconf/202123503033
Books and others:
Ananthia Ayu D, Titis Anindyajati, Abdul Ghoffar. (2019). Perlindungan Hak Privasi atas Data Diri di Era Ekonomi Digital. Makhakamah Konstitusi: Pusat Penelitian & Pengkajian Perkara, & Pengelolaan Perpustakaan Kepaniteraan & Sekretariat Jenderal,
Baca artikel CNN Indonesia "35 Kebocoran Data 2023, Kominfo Akui Cuma Beri Rekomendasi & Teguran" selengkapnya di sini: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/2023061 9141948-192-963776/35-kebocoran-data-2023- kominfo-akui-cuma-beri-rekomendasi-dan-teguran
Badan Pusat Statistik, Statistik eCommerce 2022, No. Publikasi: 06300.2219 Katalog: 8101004.
Bernard L.Tanya, Yoan N. Simanjuntak, Markus Y. Hage, Teori Hukum,
Data Penumpang Lion Air Bocor, UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi Dibutuhkan, https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/data penumpang-lion-air-bocor--uu-perlindungan-data pribadi-dibutuhkan-lt5d8947d7aa783/
I Dewa Gede Atmadja & I Nyoman Putu Budiartha, 2018, Teori-Teori Hukum, Setara Press, Malang.
Idxchannel, “2025, Ekonomi Digital Makin Vital Perannya Bagi Ekonomi RI,” https://www.idxchannel.com/. Aug. 12, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.idxchannel.com/economics/2025-ekonomi-digital-makin vital-perannya-bagi-ekonomi-ri
Konsumen Cerdas, “Perlindungan Konsumen & Data Pribadi di Era Ekonomi Digital,” Konsum. Cerdas, no. 2, p. 1–27, 2022
M. N. Audrine Pingkan, “Pingkan Audrine : Menagih Perlindungan Konsumen Digital Indonesia - Opini Katadata.co.id.” Aug. 12, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://katadata.co.id/indepth/opini/61fcf3a2d4cf7/menagih perlindungan-konsumen-digital-indonesia
Mckinsey & Company, “Unlocking success in digital transformations,” McKinsey&Company, no. October, p. 1–17, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/peoplE-and-organizational performance/our-insights/unlocking-success-in-digital-transformations#/
Muhammad Wali, dkk, 2023. PENERAPAN & IMPLEMENTASI BIG DATA DI BERBAGAI SEKTOR (Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Era Industri 4.0 & Society 5.0) Jambi: PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
Paulus Effendie Lotulung, 1993, Beberapa Sistem Tentang Kontrol Segi Hukum Terhadap Pemerintah, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung.
Siaran Pers. HM.4.6/179/SET.M.EKON.3/4/2022. Akselerasi Ekonomi Digital pada E-Commerce & Online Travel Menjadi Salah Satu Strategi Efektif Mendorong Kinerja Perekonomian Nasional Jakarta, 1 April 2022. https://www.ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/3978/aksel erasi-ekonomi-digital-pada-E-commercE-dan onlinE-travel-menjadi-salah-satu-strategi-efektif mendorong-kinerja-perekonomian-nasional
Soetjipto Rahardjo, 1983, Permasalahan Hukum di Indonesia ̧Bandung: Alumni.
Tokopedia & CfDS , 2021. Modul Literasi Digital Seri 1: Kenali Berbagai Cara Melindungi Data Pribadimu di Marketplace, https://assets.tokopedia.net/asts/helpcenter/%7B20 22%7D/%7B12%7D/Modul-Literasi-Digital_-Kenali-Berbagai-Cara-Melindungi-Data Pribadimu-di-Marketplace.pdf
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v11i4.40873
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 JURNAL AKTA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Akta has been indexed by:
Editorial Office: Jurnal Akta Room 2nd Floor Imam As Syafei Building Faculty of Law Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. Jln. Kaligawe KM. 4, Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. Phone +62 24 6583584 Fax +62 24 6582455
Email: jurnalakta@unissula.ac.id