The level of Anxiety in Cervical Cancer Patients of Lower Socioeconomic Status Receiving Chemoteraphy in RSUD Dr. Moewardi

Albina Eva Yolanda*  -  Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Jl. Kartini 11a Salatiga, Indonesia
Ferry Fredy Karwur  -  Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Jl. Kartini 11a Salatiga, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author
Chemotheraphy for cervical cancer can result in physical and psychological side effects. One of the physical effects is anxiety. This study aimed at identifying
the level of anxiety in cervical cancer patients of lower socioeconomic status receiving chemotherapy. The anxiety assessment was based on the physical
and psychological quetionnaire (HRS-A) with a guided interview with 40 patients of RSUD Dr. Moewardi. The data from the respondents were tabulated
and analyzed using pivot table of Microsoft Ecxel. The result showed that 40% of the respondents had anxiety symtoms, 30% had a mid anxiety and
20% had a medium anxiety and 10% had a severe anxiety. Patients with a personal budget tend to have a higher anxiety compared with those who had a
government health insurance (JAMKESMAS/Public Health Coverage Insurance). There had been several concerns among the patients including 1) the
fear of side effect of chemotheraphy, 2) pessimism of the treatment outcome and the thought of death, 3) inconvenience of regular check for chemoteraphy
to hospital and concern about the children and family. The level of anxiety varied among respondents. A lower socioeconic status, lower level of education
and the local wisdom of ‘nrimo’ were responsible for the abcence or lower level of anxiety symptoms in some patients.

Keywords: anxiety; cervical cancer; chemotherapy; JAMKESMAS (Public Health Coverage Insurance)

Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
is published by Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang, Indonesia.
Jl. Raya Kaligawe Km.4, PO BOX 1054/SM Semarang 50112
Website: https://fkunissula.ac.id/
Email: sainsmedika@unissula.ac.idsainsmedika@unissula.ac.id

ISSN: 2339-093X (Online) | 2085-1545 (Print)
DOI : 10.30659/sainsmed

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

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