Legal Analysis of the Application of Criminal Sanctions for Theft with Weighting Based on Pancasila Justice (Case Study of Case Number 47/Pid.B/2023/PN Amp)
Abstract
One of the most common crimes is aggravated theft also known as specific or qualified theft. What is meant by this special or standard type of theft is that the theft is carried out in a certain way or under certain circumstances, so that it is more severe and has a greater risk of criminal acts compared to ordinary theft. That in essence is theft Theft is aggravated by the threat of criminal penalties and causes physical and material losses to the victim. The approach method used is the sociological juridical approach, this approach is intended to study and research the reciprocal relationship between law and other social institutions. The writing specifications use descriptive analysis, the sources and types of data used are primary and secondary data sources, as well as primary and secondary data. The data collection method by collecting data using secondary data collection methods. The problem is analyzed with the Pancasila Justice Theory, Professor B.M. Taverne's Theory and Legal Research Theory. Application of criminal sanctions regarding the crime of aggravated theft (Case Study Case Number 47/Pid.B/2023/PN Amp) namely based on Article 363 paragraph (1) 3 and 5 of the Criminal Code and Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law and other relevant laws and regulations, the Defendant was proven legally and convincingly guilty of committing the crime of theft under aggravating circumstances as in the single indictment, therefore the Defendant was sentenced to imprisonment for 1 (one) year and 4 (four) months. The basis for the Judge's consideration in issuing a verdict against the perpetrator of the crime of Aggravated Theft (Case Study Case Number 47/Pid.B/2023/PN Amp) based on the fulfillment of the elements of Article 363 paragraph (1) 3 and 5 of the Criminal Code and Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law and other relevant laws and regulations, and by considering the existence of evidence along with criminal charges filed by the Public Prosecutor and the aggravating and mitigating circumstances of the defendant at trial. The application of criminal sanctions regarding the Crime of Aggravated Theft Based on Pancasila Justice Values in the case study case Number 47/Pid.B/2023/PN Amp The Panel of Judges does not merely apply criminal sanctions as a form of retaliation for the Defendant's actions, but the Panel of Judges also hopes that it will be a lesson for the defendant so that he does not repeat his actions, and as a lesson for the community to be careful not to fall into unlawful acts, as a lesson to restore social values that have been damaged by the crime.
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References
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.3.4.691-700
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