The Revitalizing Indonesia's Religious Courts System: The Modernization Impacts and Potentials of E-Court

Dian Latifiani, Nur Arif Nugraha, Anis Widyawati, Akhmad Khalimy, Muhammad Iqbal Baiquni, Asmarani Ramli, Pratama Herry Herlambang

Abstract


The electronic court (E-Court) system implemented in this study utilizes online technology to facilitate the legal process. This system is based on the principles of fast, simple, and low-cost, and it is designed to address the challenges of traditional court procedures. The objective of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of E-Court implementation in the Kendal and Semarang Religious Courts in accordance with the Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of 2019, No. 3 of 2022 and No. 7 of 2022 as well as the Directorate General of Religious Courts Agency No 5374/DJA/HM.01/X/2019, in achieving the principles of fast, simple, and low-cost. This study employs a juridical-empirical approach, using data gathered through interviews, observations, and literature review. The findings indicate that the online justice system, implemented with the aim of expediting the legal process, has been well received by the community, and has proven to be highly efficient in the Kendal and Semarang Religious Courts. Overall, this research highlights the importance of E-Court implementation in delivering fast, simple, and low-cost for the community, while acknowledging the need for continued efforts to enhance the system's accessibility and inclusivity.

Keywords


E-Court; Religious Courts; Modern Court

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References


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Backerra, Charlotte, and Peter Edwards. “Introduction: Rank and Ritual in the Early Modern Court.†Court Historian, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/14629712.2021.1887598.

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Latifiani, Dian. “Human Attitude And Technology: Analyzing a Legal Culture On Electronic Court System In Indonesia (Case of Religious Court).†Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies 6, no. 1 (2021). https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v6i1.44450.

Latifiani, Dian et al. “RECONSTRUCTION OF E-COURT LEGAL CULTURE IN CIVIL LAW ENFORCEMENT.†Jils (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) 8, no. 2 (2022): 409–48.

Latifiani, Dian, and Mitha Ratnasari. “The Small Claim Court To Realize the Fast and Simple Principle in Civil Disputes Resolution.†South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law 18, no. 4 (2019).

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Latifiani, Dian, Yusriyadi Yusriadi, Agus Sarono, Rofah Setyowati, Waspiah Waspiah, Ridwan Arifin, and Anis Widyawati. “The Future Challenges and Opportunity for Electronic Court on Sharia Banking Disputes Resolution.†AIP Conference Proceedings 2573, no. September (2022). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0104133.

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Regulation:

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Directorate General of the Religious Courts Agency No. 5374/DJA/HM.01/X/2019




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jh.v40i1.32279

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