The Juridical Study of the Role of BPN in Eradicating the Land Mafia

Rahmat Hidayat Simamora

Abstract


The land mafia is a serious problem that can harm society and the country. As a serious problem, law which is a state instrument in managing national land affairs mandated to be able to eradicate the land mafia, has not been optimally implemented. This is proven by the increasing number of land mafia cases, including in the Medan City area. This writing uses sociological or empirical legal research. Based on the studies conducted, it is known that the implementation of the BPN's role in efforts to eradicate the land mafia in Medan City is currently not optimal, this is because the BPN acted after there were public complaints regarding land mafia cases in the community. The juridical obstacle is the absence of regulation regarding criminal law enforcement processes in the Technical Instructions of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Land Affairs Number 01/JUKNIS/D.VII/2018 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Land Mafia. The next obstacle is the obstacle in the aspect of law enforcement which consists of internal and external obstacles. Internal constraints are constraints from the BPN institution. External constraints are obstacles related to the legal culture in society related to eradicating the land mafia.

Keywords: Agrarian; Land; Mafia.


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References


Journals:

Yunawati Karlina dan Irwan Sapta Putra, 2022, “Pemberantasan Mafia Tanah Dengan Menggunakan Istrumen Hukum Pidana Di Indonesia†Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 2 No.1

Zurni Hasyim Djalal sudah menjadi korban mafia tanah sebanyak 5 kali mulai tahun 2019, lihat Muhammad Isa Bustomi, “Dino Patti Djalal Sebut Ibunya Sudah 5 Kali Jadi Korban Mafia Tanah,†Https://Megapolitan.Kompas.Com/ Read/2021/02/10/14064991/Dino-Patti-Djalal-Sebut-IbunyaSudah-5-Kali-Jadi-Korban-Mafia-Tanah?Page=all, February 10, 2021. Accessed on 06 September 2021

Books & internet

Cantika Adinda Putri, “Terbongkar Lagi, Mafia Tanah Tertangkap di Jakarta,†Https://Www.Cnbcindonesia.Com/ News/20200212203238-4-137462/Terbongkar-Lagi-MafiaTanah-Tertangkap-Di-Jakarta, February 12, 2020. Accessed on 06 September 2021

CNBC, “Simak Upaya Kementerian ATR/BPN Berantas Mafia Tanah,†Https://Www.Cnbcindonesia. Com/News/20191127152107-8-118420/Simak-UpayaKementerian-Atr-Bpn-Berantas-Mafia-Tanah, November 28, 2019. Accessed on 06 September 2021

Devisi Humas Polri, “Data Kementerian ATR/BPN: Sudah 180 Kasus Mafia Tanah yang Diterima,†Https://Humas. Polri.Go.Id/2021/03/04/Data-Kementerian-Atr-Bpn-Sudah180-Kasus-Mafia-Tanah-Yang-Diterima/, March 4, 2021. Accessed on 05 September 2021

Mukti fajar dan Yulianto Achmad, 2010, Dualisme Penelitian Hukum: Normatif dan Empiris, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta

Sri Endah Wahyuningsih, 2013, Prinsip-Prinsip Individualisasi Pidana Dalam Hukum Islam Dan Pembaharuan Hukum Indonesia, UNDIP, Semarang

Interview:

Personal interview with Hendri as a Notary/PPAT in Medan City, on January 11, 2023

Personal interview with Johan as Movement CoordinatorPeople for Justice and the Rule of Law (Raksahum), on 12 May 2022

Personal interview with Minarny as Notary/PPAT in Medan City, on 11 January 2023

Personal interview with Yuliandi Djalil as Head of the Medan City Land Agency, on 11 January 2023


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