Preferences for Sharia Hospital Services Based on Knowledge and Religiosity Aspects among Residents of Central Java

Amelia Wilda  -  , Indonesia
Sabrina Mutiara Putri  -  , Indonesia
Reefa Dyah Salsabila  -  , Indonesia
Putri Sirry Nafisatussalimah  -  , Indonesia
Arifin Santoso  -  , Indonesia
Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum*  -  , Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author
The increasing tendency of society to apply Sharia principles in all aspects of life today is supported by the presence of Sharia hospitals that integrate Sharia values in administration, healthcare services, and patient care standards as regulated in the fatwa of the National Sharia Council (Dewan Syariah Nasional) No. 107/DSN-MUI/X/2016. Knowledge refers to everything known by an individual that can affect behavior. Meanwhile, religiosity is an individual's level of religious commitment that reflects the extent of belief in the values and expectations of the religion they adhere to or practice; in this study, it is the Muslim community. This research aims to examine the effect of the community's knowledge about Sharia hospitals and the religiosity of the Central Java community on their decision to seek medical treatment at Sharia hospitals. The research method used in this study was analytical observational with a cross-sectional study approach. Data was collected through direct questionnaires from the Central Java community using the snowball sampling technique. The research results indicate that knowledge and religiosity, both partially and simultaneously, affect the decision of the Central Java community to choose Sharia hospitals for medical treatment, with a p-value of 0,000. Partially, it is found that knowledge has an effect of 10,2%, while religiosity has an effect of 23% on the community's decision to seek medical treatment at Sharia hospitals. The conclusion of this study suggests that knowledge and religiosity significantly impact the Central Java community's decision to opt for Sharia hospitals for medical treatment.

Keywords: Sharia Hospital, Knowledge, Religiosity

  1. Alfarizi, M., & Arifian, R. (2023). Patient satisfaction with Indonesian Sharia hospital services : Halal healthcare tool and implications for loyalty-WoM. 5(1), 18–35.
  2. DSN-MUI. (2016). Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia No: 107/DSN-MUI/X/2016 Tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Rumah Sakit Syariah. 19, 1–15.
  3. Iranmanesh, M., Moghavvemi, S., Zailani, S., & Hyun, S. S. (2018). The role of trust and religious commitment in Islamic medical tourism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 23(3), 245–259. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2017.1421240
  4. Kurniawan, A. W., & Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif (A. W. Kurniawan (ed.)). Pandiva Buku.
  5. Latifah, L. (2020). Preferensi Masyarakat Terhadap Rumah Sakit Syariah (Studi Kasus Terhadap Masyarakat Surabaya). Dinar : Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 7(1), 31–45. https://doi.org/10.21107/dinar.v7i1.6863
  6. Maharani, V. M., Jati, S. P., & Nugraheni, S. A. (2021). Overview of Patient Satisfaction to Sharia Services Hospitals in Indonesia: Literature Review. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(3), 681–686. https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6i3.1008
  7. Mat, H., Rahaman, W. M. A. F. W. A., Shafie, N., & Mohamed, S. T. S. (2021). Intention to Choose Syariah Compliant Hospital: The Role of Religiosity. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 6(8), 501–508. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v6i8.966
  8. MUKISI. (2023). Jumlah RS Syariah di Indonesia Kian Meningkat, Hampir 100 Rumah Sakit yang Mendaftar Sertifikasi. https://mukisi.com/6204/jumlah-rs-syariah-di-indonesia-kian-meningkat-hampir-100-rumah-sakit-yang-mendaftar-sertifikasi/
  9. Nasreddin, M. A. (2021). The Muslim 500 - The World’s 500 Most Influential Muslim 2022 (pp. 14–15).
  10. Nugraha, S., Poerwandari, E. K., & Utoyo, D. B. (2021). Confirmatory Analysis of the Indonesian Version of the Centrality Religiosity Scale. Media Intelektual Muslim Dan Bimbingan Rohani, 37(2), 529–538.
  11. Rahman, M. K., Zailani, S., & Musa, G. (2018). Tourists’ satisfaction and loyalty intention at Shariah compliant private hospitals in Malaysia. International Journal of Tourism Sciences, 18(4), 295–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2018.1555605
  12. Rulyandari, R., Djannah, S. N., & Tukiyo, I. W. (2020). Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Kebutuhan Pelayanan Rumah Sakit Syariah Di Kota Yogyakarta. Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(3), 153–161. https://doi.org/10.31943/afiasi.v5i3.114
  13. Sa’adah, H. (2022). Konsep Rumah Sakit Syariah Dalam Transformasi Ekonomi Syariah. I’THISOM : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 1(2), 152–175. https://ejournal.staialutsmani.ac.id/index.php/ithisom/article/view/14
  14. Shahid, S., Ahmed, F., & Hasan, U. (2018). A qualitative investigation into consumption of halal cosmetic products: the evidence from India. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 9(3), 484–503. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2017-0009
  15. Simahatie, M., Munawarah, Juanda, R., & Bahri, H. (2016). The Relationship of Culture and Islam in Fatwa National Sharia Board of Indonesian Ulama Assembly No : 107 / Dsn- Muj / X / 2016 Concerning Guidelines for Operating Hospital Based on Sharia Principles. Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets, 107, 19–26.
  16. Sudarsono, H., & Nugrohowati, R. N. I. (2020). Determinants of the Intention to Consume Halal Food, Cosmetics and Pharmaceutical Products. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(10), 831–841. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no10.831
  17. Sulistyowati, A. D., Handayani, S., & Nursanti, K. (2019). Gambaran Pelaksanaan Indikator Mutu Syariah Perawat di Rumah Sakit Islam Yogyakarta PDHI. Jurnal Kepemimpinan Dan Manajemen Keperawatan, 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.32584/jkmk.v2i1.214
  18. Sutrisno, Mardi, T., Bintoro, Wahyu, Suwarni, & Anik. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Religiusitas Pasien Terhadap Keputusan Menggunakan Jasa Rumah Sakit di RS Umum Islam YAKSSI Gemolong. Universitas Sahid Surakarta.
  19. Syofwan, M., Rizqon, S., Sulisno, M., & Suryawati, C. (2020). Sharia Services With a Level of Patient Satisfaction in Hospitals : Literature Review. Nursing Journal of Respati Yogyakarta, 7(January), 26–30. http://nursingjurnal.respati.ac.id/index.php/JKRY/index
  20. Windasari, N. A., Sudrajad, O. Y., Umbara, A. N., Desinthya, N. P., Lubis, B., Tsurayya, E. A., & Fathan, R. Al. (2021). Riset preferensi pasar terhadap Layanan Rumah Sakit Berkompetensi Syariah. Komite Nasional Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah.

Open Access Copyright (c) 2024 Sains Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
is published by Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang, Indonesia.
Jl. Raya Kaligawe Km.4, PO BOX 1054/SM Semarang 50112
Phone: +62 8122-9933-369
Website: https://fkunissula.ac.id
Email: sainsmedika@unissula.ac.id

ISSN: 2339-093X (Online) | 2085-1545 (Print)
DOI : 10.30659/sainsmed

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Get a feed by atom here, RRS2 here and OAI Links here

apps