Effect of nasal irrigation on eosinophil and recurrence in allergic rhinitis

Authors

Published 2023-06-21
Issue Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Section Original Research Articles
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30659/sainsmed.v14i1.31474
Keywords: Nasal irrigation, Allergic rhinitis, Eosinophil

Abstract

Until now, the treatment of allergic rhinitis has not been satisfactory. Patients with allergic rhinitis are highly dependent on medical pharmacological treatment. Nasal irrigation is expected to help reduce symptoms due to decreased eosinophil counts and recurrence of allergic rhinitis. This study aims to determine the effect of nasal irrigation on eosinophils and the recurrence of allergic rhinitis—experimental research by pre – post-test group design. Twenty samples of allergic rhinitis patients were trained to wash their nose once a day at home—nasal mucosal secretion was collected to count eosinophils before and after intervention. The degree of recurrence was assessed based on the symptoms of nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and itchy nose. The degree is divided into three groups: decrease, remain, and increase. The statistical analysis used in this study for bivariate analysis was Wilcoxon Test. There was a significant decrease in eosinophil count (p = 0.00) and recurrence of nasal congestion (p = 0.00), runny nose (p = 0.00), sneezing (p = 0.001) and itchy nose (p = 0.00) in allergic rhinitis after nasal irrigation intervention. Nasal irrigation treatment can help decrease eosinophil count and recurrence of allergic rhinitis.

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Author Biographies

  • Agung Sulistyanto, Sultan Agung Islamic University
    Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang
  • Andriana Tjitria Widi Wardani, Sultan Agung Islamic University
    Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang
  • Virgi Mayang Maharani, Sultan Agung Islamic University

    Medical Profession Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia

License

Creative Commons License

© 2023 Author(s). Published by Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Sulistyanto, A., Wardani, A. T. W., & Maharani, V. M. (2023). Effect of nasal irrigation on eosinophil and recurrence in allergic rhinitis. Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 14(1), 20-23. https://doi.org/10.30659/sainsmed.v14i1.31474

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