Criminal Responsibility of Perpetrators of Assault Resulting in Death in the National Criminal Code
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the concept and forms of criminal liability for perpetrators of criminal acts of assault resulting in death according to the 2023 National Criminal Code, as well as to examine the regulation of such criminal liability in criminal justice practices. StudyThis study uses a normative legal research method with a statute approach and a case approach. The research method used is descriptive analytical. Data sources consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials collected through library research. The research results show that the concept of criminal responsibility in the National Criminal Code is based on the principle of fault (geen straf zonder schuld), which requires the existence of a crime, fault, and the capacity to take responsibility. The National Criminal Code also applies a more humanistic approach by considering the subjective conditions of the perpetrator, including children, people with mental disorders, and certain circumstances that can eliminate criminal responsibility.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.5.2.%25p
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