Legal Analysis of Criminal Sanctions in the Form of Fines as an Effort to Enforce the Law on Class I Narcotics Crimes (Study of Decision Number335/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mgl)

Alviana Putri Solichah, Andri Winjaya Laksana

Abstract


The study aims to determine the implementation of criminal sanctions in the form of fines as an effort to enforce the law on Class I Narcotics crimes in Decision Number 335/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mgl. law should be applied in the Criminal Code, the new Criminal Procedure Code and its Adjustment Law in Decision Number 335/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mgl. The sociological legal approach method is a method of approaching the study to find legal realities experienced in the field or an approach that is based on problems concerning legal matters and existing realities. The results of the research and discussion are that (1) The imposition of fines in Decision Number 335/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mgl is normatively in accordance with the Narcotics Law, but its effectiveness is not optimal because light substitute sentences weaken the coercive power and deterrent effect. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the mechanism for implementing and executing fines so that the preventive, repressive, and community protection functions can be achieved effectively. (2) The application of fines and substitute sentences in Decision Number 335/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mgl is still formalistic, does not take into account the economic capabilities of the convict, and the preventive and rehabilitative functions are not optimal. It is necessary to strengthen the implementation and application of consistent sentencing guidelines to realize justice, legal certainty, and benefits. (3) The application of fines and substitute sentences in Decision Number 335/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mgl is not fully in accordance with the sentencing guidelines in the Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Code, is still formalistic, and does not take into account the economic capabilities of the convict. Preventive and rehabilitative functions are not yet optimal, so it is necessary to strengthen the implementation and application of consistent sentencing guidelines.


Keywords


Class I Narcotics; Criminal Sanctions; Fines.

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.5.1.%25p

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