Legal Analysis of Law Enforcement of Motorcycle Theft Crimes Using Pawning Method, Study of Decision No. 264/Pid.B/2025/PN. Ptk

Abstract

This study analyzes the crime of motorcycle theft using the pawn method and the application of criminal law in the Pontianak District Court Decision Number 264/Pid.B/2025/PN.Ptk. The study focuses on the suitability of the judge's considerations with the elements of Article 363 of the Criminal Code and the effectiveness of law enforcement in providing certainty, justice, and public protection. The study uses a normative juridical method through a case, statutory, and conceptual approach with primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that all elements of Article 363 of the Criminal Code are proven valid through existing evidence, and the panel of judges consistently applies norms in accordance with criminal law doctrine. The criminal sentence of 1 year and 6 months is considered proportional because it reflects a balance between legal certainty and justice. The study emphasizes the need to strengthen norms, professionalism of officers, and increase public legal awareness in dealing with the rise of motor vehicle theft using the pawn method.