The Effectiveness of Implementing Execution Seizures as an Effort to Fulfill Criminal Fines in Excise Crimes
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the implementation of execution seizure as an effort to fulfill criminal fines in excise crimes with Convict AS at the Tuban District Attorney's Office, and assess its effectiveness based on the theory of legal certainty and the theory of legal effectiveness. This study uses an empirical juridical method (socio-legal) with a qualitative approach through interviews with the Public Prosecutor who carried out the execution seizure and a review of court decisions, execution implementation documents, and relevant laws and regulations. Data are analyzed descriptively-analystically to describe the practice of execution seizure of criminal fines and assess their compliance with the normative framework. Based on the study, it is concluded that execution seizure has been implemented through asset tracing, confiscation and blocking of rights to a plot of land owned by the convict, as well as appraisal for auction purposes, but the fulfillment of criminal fines has not been completed due to differences in interpretation and disharmony in regulations regarding the recording and blocking of land rights, so that reformulation, synchronization, and strengthening of technical guidelines for prosecutors are needed so that the recovery of state losses through criminal fines for excise crimes can be more effective.
Keywords
References
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DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.4.4.%25p
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