The Role of the Police in Combating the Crime of Illegal Liquor Distribution (Case Study of the Samarinda City Police)

Datu Noven Noari, Gunarto Gunarto

Abstract


The high number of cases of illegal liquor circulation is an important matter to be handled immediately, especially by the police as law enforcement officers. The police as law enforcement officers have various roles in the circulation of illegal liquor as in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. This study aims to determine, examine, and analyze the role of the police in overcoming the crime of illegal liquor distribution at the Samarinda Police Headquarters as well as the obstacles and solutions of the police in overcoming the crime of illegal liquor distribution at the Samarinda Police Headquarters. The approach method used in this study is sociological juridical. The specifications of this study are descriptive analytical. The data source used is primary data. While secondary data is obtained from literature study research consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and testier legal materials. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the role of the police in overcoming the circulation of illegal liquor in the Samarinda Police Department is to implement a Pre-emptive Program, namely as an initial effort before decision making and planning, the purpose of implementing this activity is to eliminate opportunity factors carried out by socializing and educating the community, raids and surveillance in vulnerable areas, approaching youth and students.

Keywords


Distribution; Illegal; Liquor; Role.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al-Quran:

QS. Al-Maidah: 90

QS Al-Baqarah: 219

Journals:

Andri Winjaya Laksana, Upaya Kepolisian Dalam Mengatasi Tindak Kejahatan Akibat Minuman Keras di Kota Semarang, Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum, Vol. 1 No. 3, hlm 297-306

Bhirawa Surya Kentana, Enny Ristianti, & Sita Agustina Siahaan, Bhirawa law Journal, Vol 3, No. 2, November 2022.

Erly Pangestuti, Minuman Keras Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Timbulnya Kejahatan, Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulungagung, 201

Evari Indah Cahyani dan Sugiharto, Peran Kepolisian dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika yang Dilakukan oleh Anak (Studi Kasus Kepolisian Resor Kendal), Konstelasi Ilmiah Mahasiswa Unissula (KIMU) 7, Januari 2022.

La Ode Muhammad Richard Zeldi Putra, dkk, Peningkatan Pemahaman Siswa Sma Negeri 6 Pasarwajo Kabupaten Buton Terhadap Minuman Beralkohol, Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Vol. 2, No.1, Januari 2023.

Lutfia Nafisatul Hanifah, Kajian literatur: Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konsumsi Alkohol dan Dampak Alkohol Terhadap Kesehatan Berdasarkan Teori Perilaku, Media Gizi Kesmas, Vol 12, No. 1, Juni 2023.

Muhammad Fajar Awaludin dan Rahmat Ramdani, Peran Kelompok Keagamaan dalam Menjaga Keharmonisan dan Keberagaman (Studi Deskriptif PC NU Kabupaten Karawang Dan Pengurus Vihara Nam Hai Kwan Se Im Pu Sa Kabupaten Sukabumi), Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, Vol. 8, No.1, Januari 2022.

M Thariq Zam Faiz dan Waluyo, Tinjauan Yuridis Transaksi Jual Beli Minuman Keras Ilegal Secara Online Melalui Platform Facebook Berdasarkan Perda Jawa Timur Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pengendalian Dan Pengawasan Peredaran Minuman Beralkohol, Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan Masyarakat, Vol. 15, No.6, Juni 2024.

Books:

A Mangunhardjana. 1999. Isme-Isme Dalam Etika Dari a Sampai Z. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Anangsyah. 2000. Pengaruh Minuman Beralkohol Bagi Tubuh Manusia, Surabaya: Erlangga.

A.S Alam dan Amir Ilyas. 2020. Pengantar Kriminologi. Makassar: Pustaka, Refleksi Books.

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. 2007. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Dirjosiswor, Soedjono. Alkoholisme, Paparan Hukum Dan Kriminologi. Bandung: Remaja Karya.

Edwin H, Sutherland. 1969. Asas-Asas Kriminologi. Bandung: Alumni.

Hadari, Nawari. 1987. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press.

Kunarto. 2001. Perilaku Organisasi Polri. Jakarta: Cipta Manunggal.

Mertokusumo, Sudikmo .2001. Bab-Bab Tentang Penemuan Hukum. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.

Meliono, Irmawati . 2007. Minuman Keras atau Minuman Beralkohol. Jakarta.

Moeljatno. 2002. Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Mukmin, Hasan. 2014. Peranan Fakultas Dakwah Sebagai Lembaga Dakwah Kampus (LDK) dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Islam di Wilayah Lampung. Lampung: Pusat Penelitian dan Penerbitan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, IAIN Raden Intan Lampung.

Rizki Husin, Budi. 2017. studi lembaga penegak hukum. Bandar Lampung: Universitas Lampung.

Steven, Darmawan . 2010. Pengertian Minuman Keras dan Dampaknya. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Tim Mulgan. 2020. Utilitarianism. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Regulation:

The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.

Criminal Code (KUHP).

Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP).

Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code.

Law Number 2 of 2002 Concerning Nosy Peoplethe Republic of Indonesia.

Presidential Regulation Number 74 of 2013 concerning Control and Supervision of Alcoholic Beverages.

Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 282/MENKES/SK/II/1998 concerning the standardization of the quality of alcoholic beverage production.

Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia No. 43/MDAG/PER/9/2009 concerning Procurement, Distribution, Sales, Supervision and Control of Alcoholic Beverages.

Samarinda City Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 5 of 2023 concerning Amendments to Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2013 concerning Prohibition, Supervision, Control, and Sale of Alcoholic Beverages in Samarinda City

Internet:

Agus Riyanto, Penegakan Hukum, Masalahnya Apa, https://business-law.binus.ac.id, accessed on 13 April 2025.

Bab II Kajian Teori, http://repository.uinfasbengkulu.ac.id, accessed on 13 April 2025.

Siti Badriyah, “Kerangka Konseptual: Pengertian, Tujuan, dan Cara Membuat,” Gramedia Blog, https://www.gramedia.com/literasi/kerangka-konseptual/#google_vignette.

S Fahrizal, http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/2535/5/BAB%2011%20TESIS, accessed on 29 April 2025 at 13.24 WIB.

https://kumparan.com/sejarah-dan-sosial/pengertian-peran-sosial-beserta-jenis-dan-contohnya-20GymQrm9Qy/full, accessed on 28 April 2025.

https://dosensosiologi.com/fungsi-jenis-peran/, diakses pada 28 April 2025. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepolisian_Negara_Republik_Indonesia, accessed on 28 April 2025.

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minuman_keras, accessed on 28 April 2025. https://tirto.id/kategori-minuman-beralkohol-atau-minol-legal-ilegal-dan-oplosan-f64v, accessed on 28 April 2025.

https://respository.unimus.ac.id/1968/4/BAB%2011.pdf, accessed on 28 April 2025.

https://jogja.polri.go.id/yogyakarta/tribrata-news/online/detail/upaya-preemtif-dan-preventif--kunci-utama-mewujudkan-kamtibmas-yang-kondusif.html, accessed on 30 April 2025 at 12.21 WIB.

Interview:

Results of Interview with AKP Dicky Anggi Pranata, S.I.K, M.Si.,CPHR.,CHRA as Head of Criminal Investigation Unit of Samarinda Police on April 30, 2025.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.4.2.%25p

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Ratio Legis Journal has been indexed in: