Efforts to Settle Cases of Theft Crimes are Linked to the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Restorative Justice

Piki Krismanto

Abstract


The aim of this research is to find out and analyze efforts to resolve criminal cases of theft related to the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Restorative Justice. To find out and analyze the legal considerations of police officers regarding perpetrators of criminal acts of theft in relation to the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Restorative Justice. The method used by researchers is a normative juridical legal approach and the specifications in this research include analytical descriptiveness. The sources and types of data in this research are secondary data obtained from literature studies. Data was analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the research, efforts to resolve cases of criminal acts of theft related to the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Restorative Justice can be carried out by integrating the restorative justice model as a priority for dispute resolution within the scope of the police, which is an effort to make peace by the disputing parties by paying attention type of criminal act of theft with the qualification of fulfilling material and formal requirements as stated in Perkap Number 6 of 2019 and Perpol Number 8 of 2021. Apart from that, traditional institutions and social institutions that are well known in the community are also optimized. The legal consequence that arises from the failed application of restorative justice for perpetrators of petty theft crimes is to forward the case to the realm of general justice. Meanwhile, if peace efforts meet a common ground and have been outlined in a peace deed, the final process is to terminate the investigation for legal reasons. The legal considerations of police officers regarding perpetrators of criminal acts of theft are related to the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021 concerning Restorative Justice which refers to Perpol Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice so that Investigators are more directed at resolving cases outside of court, namely by using a Restorative Justice approach.


Keywords


Crime; Justice; Restorative; Theft.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.3.1.%25p

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