PREFERENSI BERMUKIM MASYARAKAT PERBATASAN KOTA DAN KABUPATEN MALANG (DESA NGIJO KECAMATAN KARANGPLOSO)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30659/jpsa.v15i2.2810Abstract
ABSTRACT
Development of city center encourages development in frontier city. Ngijo Village, one of frontier areas of Malang City and Malang Regency, was identified as expanding urban activity from Malang City which keep increasing from time to time, resulted in the rapid growth of settlements in the area. Increase of settlements in Ngijo village is growing rapidly, it is influenced by housing preference of residents. The method used in research is quantitative research with analytical technique used is the technique of conjoin analysis. Based on result of conjoint analysis, importance value in each attribute / variable is choice of housing unit with the importance value of 38,3%, environmental factor with importance value of 35,9%, accessibility with importance value of 14,3% and the last, choice of infrastructure with importance value of 11.5%. Choice of housing units to be the most dominant choice, while choice of infrastructure to be the lowest choice of living factors due to facilities and infrastructure available in the neighborhood of Ngijo Village is relatively low when compared with the city center.
Keywords: housing preference, conjoin analysis
ABSTRAK
Perkembangan pusat kota mendorong terjadinya perkembangan di daerah perbatasan kota. Desa Ngijo salah satu kawasan perbatasan Kota Malang dan Kabupaten Malang, teridentifikasi terkena perluasan kegiatan perkotaan dari Kota Malang yang terus meningkat dari waktu ke waktu, yang mengakibatkan pertumbuhan permukiman yang cukup pesat pada kawasan tersebut. peningkatan permukiman pada Desa Ngijo semakin pesat, hal tersebut tentunya sangat dipengaruhi oleh preferensi bermukim dari masyarakatnya. Metode yang digunakan dapam penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis konjoin. Berdasarkan hasil analisis konjoin nilai kepentingan pada masing-masing atribut/variabel adalah pilihan unit rumah dengan nilai kepentingan 38,3%, faktor lingkungan dengan nilai kepentingan 35,9%, aksesibilitas dengan nilai kepentingan 14,3% dan yang terakhir pilihan infrastruktur dengan nilai kepentingan 11,5%. Pilihan unit rumah menjadi pilihan yang paling dominan, sedangkan pilihan infrastruktur menjadi faktor pilihan bermukim yang paling rendah dikarenakan sarana dan prasarana yang tersedia di lingkungan permukiman Desa Ngijo tergolong rendah apabila dibandingkan dengan pusat kota.
Kata kunci:preferensi bermukim, analisis konjoinReferences
Ekartaji, P., Yunus, H., S., & Rahardjo, N. (2014). Kajian Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Daerah Pinggiran Kota Kasus di Desa Ngestiharjo. Majalah Geografi Indonesia. 28 (1), 96-102.
Hasan, Iqbal. (2004). Analisis Data Penelitian Dengan Statistik . Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Jansen, S.J.T., Henny C.C.H.C., & Roland W.G. (2011). The Measurement and Analysis of Housing Preference and Choice. Sprringer: New York.
Oktaviani, Resti., & Soteomo, Sugiono. (2016). Pengaruh Keberadaan Kawasan Kota Baru Lippo Karawaci Terhadap Perkembangan Fisik, Ekonomi, dan Sosial Pada Kawasan di Sekitarnya. Jurnal Ruang. 1 (1), 1-10.
Pinem, Mbina. (2010). Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Kualitas Permukiman di Kelurahan Sidorejo Kecamatan Medan Tembung Kota Meda. Jurnal Geografi. 2 (2), 71-80.
Prillwitz, J., Harms, S., & Lanzendorf, M. (2007). Interactions between residential relocations, life course events, and daily commute distances. Transportation
Research Record. 21 (1), 64–69.
Reksohadiprodjo, Sukanto. (2001). Ekonomi Perkotaan. Yogyakarta:BPFE Yogyakarta.
Rupini, A.A.A.D., Dewi, N.K.A., & Sueca, N.K. (2017). Implikasi Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Pada Perkembangan Spasial Daerah Pinggiran Kota. Undagi Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur. 5 (2), 9-18.
Sadana, Agus S. (2014). Perencanaan Kawasan Permukiman. Jakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Sinulingga, B.D. (2005). Pembangunan Kota Tinjauan Regional dan Lokal. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan
Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penlitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Supranto, Johanes. (2010). Analisis Multivariat Arti dan Interpretasi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Tamin, Ofyar Z. (2000). Perencanaan dan Pemodelan Transportasi. Bandung: Institut Teknologi Bandung.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
![](/index.php/psa/manager/setup/<a%20rel="license"%20href="http:/creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><img%20alt="Creative%20Commons%20License"%20style="border-width:0"%20src="https:/i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png"%20/></a><br%20/>This%20work%20is%20licensed%20under%20a%20<a%20rel="license"%20href="http:/creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative%20Commons%20Attribution%204.0%20International%20License</a>.)
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
