Immersion Of Acrylic Denture In White Pomegranate (Punica Granatum L.) Extract As Denture Cleanser Againts Roughness And Hardness
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30659/medali.8.2.%25pKata Kunci:
Candida albicans, Punica granatum L., roughness, hardnessAbstrak
Background: Prevention of denture stomatitis caused by Candida albicans can be done with immersing acrylic denture in disinfectant made from plant, which developed to overcome side effects of chemicals. The antifungal properties of white pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) have been established, but the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of white pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) against Candida albicans were unknown and its effects on physical and mechanical properties of acrylic denture is not yet known. This study aims to analyse MIC and MBC of white pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) against Candida albicans and analyse the effect of immersion acrylic denture in white pomegranate (Punica granatum L) extract on the physical and mechanical properties of denture.
Method: This study was true experimental laboratory post test only with control group design. After MIC and MBC of white pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) against Candida albicans were analysed, twenty four acrylic plates were divided into treatment and control groups, then the surface roughness and hardness of acrylic plates were measured after immersed for 5 and 10 days. Data then analysed with Oneway Anova and PostHoc Tukey HSD, Kruskal Wallis, and Mann Whitney.
Result: MIC and MBC of white pomegranate (Punica granatum L) extract againts Candida albicans were 12,5% and 25%. 12,5% white pomegranate (Punica granatum L) extract had surface roughness and hardeness value of acrylic plate that comparable with 0,2% Chlorhexidine gluconate.
Conclusion: 12,5% white pomegranate (Punica granatum L) extract can be used as acrylic denture cleanser based on MIC and MBC against Candida albicans and surface roughness and hardeness testing.
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