Faculty of Dentistry, UNISSULA - Indonesia
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0915-157X
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BONDING SYSTEMS FOR QUARTZ FIBER POSTS IN ROOT DENTINE
Background: The success of bonding quartz fiber posts to root dentin hinges on various factors, including the bonding system. This experimental study aimed to investigate pull-out bond strength (PBS) of quartz fiber post toward root denting using different adhesive systems.
Method: Thirty six human teeth (n=12) were embedded in acrylic resin blocks. Crowns were sectioned, leaving the root portion 20mm in length. Root canals were treated with standard endodontic protocols using the rotary instrument, obturated with gutta percha, and prepared for post cementation, leaving a 4mm apical seal. Root canals were prepared uniformly. After simple randomization, samples were divided into three groups according to the adhesive systems (Allcem core dual resin, NOVA resin self-adhesive, and GC FUJI Luting & Lining). Cementation procedures followed to manufacturer instructions. Post cementation was tested for PBS using a Universal Testing Machine (TN20 MD) until the posts were detached. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U post hoc test (α=0.05)
Result: The Kruskal-Wallis test indicated significant differences among the groups (P < 0.001), with GC FUJI Luting & Lining showing the significantly lowest PBS.
Conclusion: Different cementation materials exhibit varying bond strengths. GC FUJI Luting & Lining provided inferior bond strength, making it the least recommended choice for bonding quartz fiber posts to root dentin.Keywords: Bond strength; Quartz fiber post; Resin cement, Self-adhesive resin cement; Glass ionomer cement
- Peroz I, Blankenstein F, Lange KP, Naumann M. Restoring endodontically treated teeth with posts and cores--a review. Quintessence Int (Berl). 2005;36(9).
- Bonchev A, Elka R, Tsvetanova N. Fiber Reinforced Composite Posts - A Review of Literature. Int J Sci Res. 2017;6(10):1887–93.
- Cheleux N, Sharrock P, Degrange M. Adhesion of a quartz fibre post to a composite resin core: influence of bonding agents and their curing mode. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2008;19(7):853–61.
- Belwalkar VR, Gade J, Mankar NP. Comparison of the effect of shear bond strength with silane and other three chemical presurface treatments of a glass fiber ‑ reinforced post on adhesion with a resin ‑ based luting agent : An in vitro study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2016;193–7.
- Kremeier K, Fasen L, Klaiber B, Hofmann N. Influence of endodontic post type (glass fiber, quartz fiber or gold) and luting material on push-out bond strength to dentin in vitro. Dent Mater. 2008;24(5):660–6.
- Alaghemand H, Mirzae M, Ahmadi E, Saidi A. Effect of different post-space pretreatments on fiber post bonding to root dentine. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2013;10(4):545.
- Zarazir R, Khoury CK. Fiber posts: cementation techniques. Smile Dent J. 2012;110(433):1–6.
- Mitchell CA. Selection of Materials for Post Cementation. Dent Update. 2000;27:350–4.
- Samaddar K, Debnath D, Agarwala P, Kar S, Zahir S. GIC as fiber post cementation material: A case report. Int J Appl Dent Sci. 2021;7(2):580–2.
- Pereira JR, Abreu R, Vinícius M, Só R, Afonso D, Carlos M, et al. Push-out bond streght of fiber posts to root dentin using glass ionomer and resin modified glass ionomer cements. J Appl Oral Sci. 2014;22(5):390–6.
- Almadi M, Khabeer A, Alhilal S, Alshahrani A, Ali S. Pull-out bond strength of fiber post luted with two types of resin luting cements using different light curing units. Niger J Clin Pract. 2021;24(12):1841–5.
- Silva E, Pereira C, Limeira F, Affonso P, Moreira A, Magalhães C. Bond strength according to the moment of fiber post cutting fixed with self-adhesive cement to the root dentin. J Clin Exp Dent. 2021;13(1):e56–60.
- Nujella BPS, Choudary MT, Reddy SP, Kumar MK, Gopal T. Comparison of shear bond strength of aesthetic restorative materials. Contemp Clin Dent [Internet]. 2012;3(1). Available from: https://journals.lww.com/cocd/fulltext/2012/03010/comparison_of_shear_bond_strength_of_aesthetic.5.aspx
- Rao KS, Reddy TP, Yugandhar G, Kumar BS, Reddy SN, Babu DA. Comparison of shear bond strength of resin reinforced chemical cure glass ionomer, conventional chemical cure glass ionomer and chemical cure composite resin in direct bonding systems: an in vitro study. J Contemp Dent Pr. 2013;14(1):21–5.
- Lall S. The effect of different cementation strategies on the pull-out bond strength of fiber post: an ex-vivo study. Int J Sci Reports. 2016;2(4):68–73.
- Pasdar N, Seraj B, Fatemi M, Taravati S. Push-out bond strength of different intracanal posts in the anterior primary teeth according to root canal filling materials. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2017;14(5):336–43.
- Pereira JR, Pamato S, Santini MF, Porto VC, Ricci WA, Só MVR. Push-out bond strength of fiberglass posts cemented with adhesive and self-adhesive resin cements according to the root canal surface. Saudi Dent J. 2021;33(1):22–6.
- Kaushik M, Sharma R, Reddy P, Pathak P, Udameshi P, Jayabal NV. Comparative evaluation of voids present in conventional and capsulated glass ionomer cements using two different conditioners: An in vitro study. Int J Biomater. 2014;2014.
- Arnold S, Buchanan GD, Warren N, Potgieter N. Comparison of capsule-mixed versus hand-mixed glass ionomer cements Part II: Porosity. South African Dent J. 2022;77(02):65–72.
- Kahnamouei MA, Mohammadi N, Navimipour EJ, Shakerifar M. Push-out bond strength of quartz fibre posts to root canal dentin using total-etch and self-adhesive resin cements. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012;17(2):e337.
- Liu W, Meng H, Sun Z, Jiang R, Dong CA, Zhang C. Phosphoric and carboxylic methacrylate esters as bonding agents in self-adhesive resin cements. Exp Ther Med. 2018;15(5):4531–7.