The Legal Protection of Personal Data in the Perspective of Human Rights

Denny Suwondo

Abstract


In the history of its development, privacy is a concept that is universal and recognized in various countries both written in the form of laws and unwritten in the form of moral rules. Protection of personal rights or private rights will increase human values, improve the relationship between individuals and their communities, increase independence or autonomy to exercise control and obtain decency, and increase tolerance and keep away from discrimination and limit government power. The purpose of this research is to discuss the Construction of Personal Data Protection Arrangement in Indonesia and Personal Data Protection from Human Rights Perspective. Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, it can be observed that there is some progressiveness regarding personal data in Indonesia. It can be seen in terms of legal politics, understanding, information, personal data processors, personal data controllers, and personal data subjects who are not only people but also companies / legal entities. So that the politics of law in this arrangement can be seen in the active role of the government starting from regulation, storage, processing, transfer, to countermeasures both preventively and repressively (imposition of sanctions). Novelty in this research is that regulatory efforts related to the right to privacy of personal data are a manifestation of the recognition and protection of basic human rights. Therefore, the preparation of the Law on Personal Data Protection has a strong philosophical foundation and can be accounted.

Keywords


Data; Human; Personal; Protection; Rights.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Banisar, 2000, Privacy & Human Rights, An International Survey of Privacy Laws and Developments, Electronic Privacy Information Centre, Washington. D.C,

Changsan Ma, Chapter 10 The “Fourth Generation of Human Rights†under the Background of the Smart Society and Its Protection, Chinese Year Book of Human Rights, Vol 5, 2023,

Danrivanto Budhijanto, 2010, Hukum Telekomunikasi, Penyiaran & Teknologi Informasi: Regulasi & Konvergensi, PT. Refika Aditama, Bandung,

Diya Ul Akmal, Indonesian State of Law: The Essence of Human Rights Protection in the Establishment of Laws and Regulation. Primagraha Law Review, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2023,

Eka Martiana Wulansari, Kosep Perlindungan Data Pribadi Sebagai Aspek Fundamental Norm dalam Perlindungan Terhadap Hak Atas Privasi Seseorang Di Indonesia, Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan, Vol. 7 No 2, 2020,

Hanifan Niffari, Perlindungan Data Pribadi Sebagai Bagian Dari Hak Asasi Manusia Atas Perlindungan Diri Pribadi (Suatu Tinjauan Komparatif Dengan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Negara Lain), Jurnal Yuridis, Vol. 7 No. 1, Juni 2020,

Heppy Endah Palupy, 2011, Privacy and Data Protection: Indonesia Legal Framework, Journal Master Law and Technology di Universiteit van Tilburg, Tilburg,

Lutfil Ansori, “Reformasi Penegakan Hukum Perspektif Hukum Progresif,†Jurnal Yuridis, Vol. 4, No. 2, 2017,

Mario Plenkovic, Darja Kupinic Guscic dan Slobodan Hadzic, Media Study on Correlation Connection between “Like†and Visual Elements of Form in Communication Content Perception on Facebook, Informatologia, Vol 47, No 4, 2014,

Miche`le Finck, They who must not be identified distinguishing personal from non-personal data under the GDPR, International Data Privacy Law, Vol. 10, No. 1,2020,

Natamiharja, Mindoria, 2019, Perlindungan Data Privasi dalam Konstitusi Negara Anggota ASEAN,

Nawaz, S., Shabbir, M. S., Shaheen, K, & Koser, M. The Role of Human Rights and Obligations toward Cross Gender Empowerment under the domain of Islamic Laws. IRASD Journal of Management, Vol 3 No. 3, 2021,

P. Yang, N. Xiong and J. Ren, "Data Security and Privacy Protection for Cloud Storage: A Survey," in IEEE Access, vol. 8, 2020,

Peter Mahmud Marzuki, 2010, Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media,

Ronny Hanitijo Soemitro, 1988, Metodologi Penelitian Hukum dan Jurimetri, Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia,

Rosadi, Pratama, Urgensi Perlindungandata Privasidalam Era Ekonomi Digital Di Indonesia. Veritas et Justitia, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2018,

Rosihan Luthfi, Perlindungan Data Pribadi Sebagai Perwujudan Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia, Jurnal Sosial dan Tekhnologi (Sostech), Vol. 2 No. 5, May 2022,

Rudi Natamiharja, A Case Study on Facebook Data Theft in Indonesia, Jurnal Fiat Justisia, Vol 12, No 3, September 2018,

Setiadi, 2017, Sistem Peradilan Pidana Terpadu dan Sistem Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia. Jakarta: Prenada Media,

Situmeang, Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi Sebagai Bentuk Kejahatan Sempurna Dalam Perspektif Hukum Siber. SASI, Vol. 27 Vol. 1, 2021,

Soerjono Soekanto, 2008, Pengantar Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: UI- Press.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/ldj.5.4.419-429

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Law Development Journal has been indexed in: