ROA Memoderasi Pengaruh Growth Opportunity dan Intellectual Capital pada Nilai Perusahaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30659/jai.12.2.111-123Abstract
ABSTRACT The Purpose of this study is to test and analyze empirically the effect of Growth Opportunity, intellectual capital on Firm Value and to test and analyze ROA which moderates the effect of Growth Opportunity and Intellectual Capital on Firm Value. This research was conducted by making observations in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. In this study hypothesis testing using the application tool PLS (Partial Least Square) 3.3. The results of this study indicate that Growth Opportunity, Intellectual Capital and ROA affect firm value while ROA moderates the effect of Growth Opportunity but does not moderate the influence of Intellectual Capital on firm value. Keywords: ROA, PER, VAICTM, PBV ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk melakukan pengujian dan analisis secara empiris pengaruh Growth Opportunity, Intellectual Capital pada Nilai Perusahaan dan untuk melakukan pengujian serta analisis ROA yang memoderasi pengaruh Growth Opportunity dan Intellectual Capital pada Nilai Perusahaan. penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pengobservasian di perusahaan manufaktur pada Indonesia Stock Exchange. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pada penelitian ini pengujian hipotesis menggunakan alat bantu aplikasi PLS (Partial Least Square) 3.3. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan jika Growth Opportunity, Intellectual Capital dan ROA berpengaruh pada Nilai perusahaan sedangkan ROA memoderasi pengaruh Growth Opportunity namun tidak memoderasi pengaruh Intellectual Capital pada Nilai perusahaan. Keywords: ROA, PER, VAICTM, PBVReferences
A, Stewart. T. (1997). Intellectual Capital:The New Wealth of Organizations. Nicholas Brealey Publishing.
Adenugba, A. A., Ige, A. A., & Kesinro, O. R. (2016). Financial leverage and firms’ value : a study of selected firms in nigeria. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Management Sciences, 4(1), 14–32.
Almira, N. P. A. K., & Wiagustini, N. L. P. (2020). Return on Asset, Return on Equity, Dan Earning Per Share Berpengaruh Terhadap Return Saham. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 9(3), 1069. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i03.p13
Astuti, N. K. B., & Yadnya, I. P. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Kebijakan Dividen. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 8(5), 3275. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i05.p25
Awulle, I. D., Murni, S., Rondonuwu, C. N., Sam, U., & Manado, R. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Likuiditas Solvabilitas Dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Food and Beverage Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 6(4), 1908–1917. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v6i4.20912
BADARUDIN, A., & WURYANI, E. (2018). Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Dan Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA, 6(2), 1–26.
Baroroh, N. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Modal Intelektual Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 5(2), 172–182. http://jurnal.unismabekasi.ac.id/index.php/jrak/article/view/1334
Dang, H. N., Vu, V. T. T., Ngo, X. T., Thi, H., & Hoang, V. (2019). S tudy the Impact of Growth , Firm Size , Capital Structure , and Pro fi tability on Enterprise Value : Evidence of Enterprises in Vietnam. 146–162. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcaf.22371
Estate, R., & Ananda, N. A. (2016). Pengaruh Growth Opportunity Terhadap Nilai. Jurnal Distribusi, 4(2), 15–28.
Fajaria, A. Z. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and Firm Growth of Firm Value with its Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research, 6(10), 55–69. https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0349.0610005
Febriani, R. (2020). Pengaruh Likuiditas Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Progress: Jurnal Pendidikan, Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 3(2), 216–245. https://doi.org/10.47080/progress.v3i2.943
Firda, Y., & Efriadi, A. R. (2020). Pengaruh CSR Disclosure, Firm Size, dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Moderasi Perusahaan Pertambangan di BEI. Indonesian Journal of Economics Application, 2(1), 34–43. http://ojs.itb-ad.ac.id/index.php/IJEA/article/view/369
Freeman, R. E. E., & McVea, J. (2005). A Stakeholder Approach to Strategic Management. SSRN Electronic Journal, January. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.263511
Harahap, R. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas , Growth Opportunity Dan Stuktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017. Jurnal Manajemen Tools, 11(1), 175–187.
Hariyati, Tjahjadi, B., & Soewarno, N. (2019). The mediating effect of intellectual capital, management accounting information systems, internal process performance, and customer performance. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 68(7), 1250–1271. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-02-2018-0049
Hejazi, R., Ghanbari, M., & Alipour, M. (2016). Intellectual, Human and Structural Capital Effects on Firm Performance as Measured by Tobin’s Q. Knowledge and Process Management, 23(4), 259–273. https://doi.org/10.1002/kpm.1529
Hendriani, S. (2011). Modal Intelektual (Intellectual Capital) Dan Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan. Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Riau, 19(01), 8834.
Hirdinis M. (2019). Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value Moderated by Profitability. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, VII(1), 174–191.
Indasari, A. P., & Yadnyana, I. K. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity, Likuiditas, dan Struktur Modal Pada Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 2018(1), 714–746. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2018.v22.i01.p27
Kartikasari, E. D., Hermantono, A., & Mahmudah, A. (2019). Good Corporate Governance, Devidend, Leverage, and Firm Value. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 12(3), 301–311. https://doi.org/10.21632/irjbs.12.3.301-311
Kasmir. (2019). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (Revisi). PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Lestari, D. A. D., & Satyawan, M. D. (2019). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA, 7(1), 1–22.
Lestari, N., & S. C, R. (2016). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Bisnis, 4(1), 28–33. https://jurnal.polibatam.ac.id/index.php/JAEMB/article/view/81
Lestari, S. D., & Hermanto, S. B. (2015). Pengaruh Capital, Asset, Earning Dan Liquidity Terhadap Perubahan Harga Saham Bank. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 4(9), 1–22.
Luh, N., Gayatri, P. R., & Ketut Mustanda, I. (2014). Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Kebijakan Dividen Dan Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Journal Manajemen, 3, 1700–1718.
Meutia, T. (2016). Pengaruh Growth Opportunity , Profitabilitas , dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Properti di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 5(2), 603–614.
Naimah, Z., & Mukti, N. A. (2019). The influence of audit committee’s and company’s characteristic on intellectual capital disclosure. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 4(2), 170–180. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajar-05-2019-0036
Nurhayati, S. (2017). Analisa Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Pasar Dan Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Lq45 Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2010-2013. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 9(1), 133. https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v9i1.5260
Nuryaman. (2015). The Influence of Intellectual Capital on The Firm’s Value with The Financial Performance as Intervening Variable. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 211(September), 292–298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.037
Pulic, A. (2000). VAICTM – An Accounting Tool for Intellectual Capital Management. International Journal Technology Management, 20(5/6/7/8), 702–714.
Retnasari, A., Setiyowati, S. W., & Irianto, M. F. (2021). Profitabiltas Memoderasi Likuiditas Dan Growth Opportunity Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(1), 32–41.
Sari, Pt ; Abundanti, N. (2014). Leverage Terhadap Profitabilitas dan Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 3(5), 1427–1441.
Sari, R. A. I., & Priyadi, M. P. (2016). Pengaruh Leverage , Profitabilitas , Size , Dan Growth Opportunity Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, 5.
Simarmata, R., & Subowo. (2016). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dan Nilai Perusahaan Perbankan Indonesia. Accounting Analysis Journal, 5(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v5i1.9748
Siwi Nur Khotimah. (2020). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi (JRMA), 8(2).
Sri hermuningsih. (2013). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth opportunity, sruktur Modal terhadaP nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Publik di indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan. https://doi.org/10.1177/027046769801800106
Suryaningsih, L. (2019). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Mediator Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Weston, J. F., & Brigham, E. F. (1993). Manajemen Keuangan (Kesembilan). Erlangga.
Williams, S. M., & Williams, M. (2000). Is a company’s intellectual capital performance and intellectual capital disclosure practices related?: Evidence from publicly listed companies from the FTSE 100. Chief Executive, 1–41.
Windie Yustyarani, I. Y. (2020). Influence Of Intellectual Capital, Income Diversification on Firm Value Of Companies With Profitability Mediation: Indonesian Banking. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 12(1), 77–89.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License 
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities tacitly or explicitly of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with JAI agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.






ALLIANCE