Legal Protection Against Child Negligence Based on Justice

Laode Muhammad Ilwan

Abstract


Protection against child neglect is an action that is detrimental to children and violates their rights to receive care, education and protection from responsible parents or guardians. Therefore, effective and justice-based legal protection is needed to protect children who are victims of neglect. The ministry responsible for justice-based legal protection against child neglect in Indonesia is the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. This ministry has the task of developing policies and programs for legal protection of children, including in terms of handling cases of child neglect. Apart from that, there are also various laws and regulations relating to child protection in Indonesia, such as Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Normative research methods can be used in research on justice-based legal protection against child neglect. This method involves the study of legal materials, such as laws, regulations, and court decisions relating to legal protection against child neglect. Normative research can be carried out by analyzing existing legal materials and comparing them with relevant legal concepts. Researchers can also analyze the implementation of existing policies and regulations in practice. The results of research on justice-based legal protection against child neglect show that the problem of child neglect is still a serious problem in Indonesia. Even though there are laws and regulations governing child protection, policy implementation is still a major obstacle in providing adequate protection for neglected children. Effective application of the law and law enforcement are also key factors in providing legal protection against child neglect. There needs to be cooperation between the authorities, social institutions and the community to prevent child neglect and provide support to neglected children. Justice-based legal protection against child neglect includes the implementation of laws and regulations governing children's rights, supervision and law enforcement in cases of child neglect, as well as support and services for neglected children. An approach based on human rights and justice is very important in providing equal and fair legal protection for all children in Indonesia.


Keywords


Justice; Legal; Protection.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alif Akbar Sabilli, Legal Protection for Abandoned Children in bandar city lampung, Faculty of Law Lampung University Bandar Lampung 2023, p 2.

Arif Gosita, 1984, Child Protection Issues, Jakarta, Cet. II, Akademindo Presindo, p. 3

Ana Al-Ulya, Legal Protection of the Rights of Child Victims Neglect by Parents Based on Law no. 35 of 2014 About Child Protection, Faculty of Law Sriwijaya University 2021, pp. 4-5.

Ayu Nadia Maryandan i, Legal Protection for Children Who Become Victims of Neglect by Parents Based on Criminal Law Indonesia, Faculty of Law Lampung University Bandar Lampung 2016, pp. 22-23.

BAMBANG HARTONO. FORMS OF LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST WOMEN REPORTER AS WITNESS VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE IN THE HOUSEHOLD, Faculty of Law, Bandar Lampung University Jl. ZA Pagar Alam No. 26 Labuhan Ratu Bandar Lampung, p. 4.

BASED ON POSITIVE AND ISLAMIC LAW, Journal of Islamic Legal Studies, Vol. 1, No. 2, December 2016, PLM 186.

Didi Sukardi, LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN VICTIMS OF NEGLIGENCE PARENTING BASED ON POSITIVE AND ISLAMIC LAW, Journal of Islamic Legal Studies, Vol. 1, No. 2, December 2016, PLM 185.

Febri Argo Kurniawan, Criminal Aspects of Child Neglect By Parents, Faculty of Law Muhammadiyah University of Magelang 2020, pp. 18-19.

Irvan Rizqian, LEGAL PROTECTION EFFORTS OF CHILDREN AS VICTIM OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIME ASSESSED ACCORDING TO INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW, JUSTICIABELLEN JOURNAL Vol. 01, No. 01, January 2021, p. 51-61, p. 54.

Maulana Hasan Wadang, Child Protection Advocacy and Law, Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana: 2003, p. 1

Phillipus M. Hadjon, Legal Protection for the Indonesian People, Bina Ilmu, Surabaya: 1987. p.29.

PTIK, Jakarta, Child Protection Law, Jakarta, 2014, p 27.

Ratri Novita Erdianti & Sholahuddin Al-Fatih, (2019), Fostering as an Alternative Sanction for Juveniles in the Perspective of Child Protection in Indonesia, Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies, UNNES Semarang, Vol 4 No 1. Pages 119-128

Ratna Artha Windari, Law Enforcement Against Child Protection in Indonesia (Normative Study of the Workings of Law in Society), Lecturer at the Department of Civics, FIS Undiksh , p. 14.

Setyowati Irma, Legal Aspects of Child Protection, (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 1990), Pg. 47

Satjipto Raharjo, Legal Studies, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2000, p.53.

Suhendra Kurniawan Nur, Legal Protection for Children Victims of Criminal Abuse Perpetrated by Their Parents (Thesis), (Bandar Lampung: Faculty of Law, University of Lampung), p.2

Sudikno Mertokusumo, Legal Discovery, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2009. Pg 39.

Tri Andrisman. Juvenile Justice Law, (Bandar Lampung; Faculty of Law, University of Lampung, 2011), p.22.

Wiwik Afifah, Existence of Legal Protection Against Domestic Workers in Indonesia, Journal of Legal Studies Volume 14 Number 27 February 2018, p 58.

Yusrizal, Romi Asmara, Hadi Iskandar, APPLICATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TOWARDS CHILDREN IN CONFENCE WITH THE LAW (RESEARCH STUDY IN BANDA ACEH CITY), Samudra Perempuan Law Journal, Volume 16, Number 2, July - December (2021), p. 322.

Yuvira Isnavita Ulva, Mufti Khakim, LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN FROM CRIMINAL ACTS THROUGH DECISION SOCIAL MEDIA TIK TOK AND INSTAGRAM, Proceedings of Conference on Law and Social Studies, Held in Madiun on August 6th 202 1, p 5.

Zulkarnain Hasibua n, REVIEW OF CHILD PROTECTION LAW, Jurnal Kultura Volume: 15 No. 1 December 2014, p 4660. https://www.pn-palopo.go.id/index.php/berita/kerja

UU no. 35 of 2014

Law no. 23 of 2002

Law no. 23 of 200

Law no. 39 of 1999

Law no. 4 of 1979

Law no. 23 of 2014


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.