Juridical Review of the Food and Drug Administration Sales of Expired Food Stocks in Modern Markets Medan City
Abstract
Food is a basic human need, and food safety is a consumer right protected by law. The circulation of expired food, including in Medan's modern markets, is a serious concern due to its impact on health. This research uses a descriptive-contextual qualitative method and highlights three important points. This research aims to analyze the legal efforts of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) in handling the sale of expired food in Medan's modern markets. BPOM has the authority to regulate, supervise, and take action against violations related to food safety. Relevant legal arrangements include the Consumer Protection Law and the Food Law. Businesses that sell expired food may be subject to administrative and criminal sanctions. BPOM conducts preventive efforts such as education and routine supervision, as well as repressive efforts in the form of confiscation, administrative sanctions, and criminal prosecution through cooperation with the police. This study concludes that the role of BPOM is very important in protecting consumers from the dangers of expired food, but synergy between law enforcement, business coaching, and increasing consumer awareness is needed to make consumer protection efforts more effective.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adnan, M.A., Sunarto, A., Parhusip., D., & Khair, A. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Lingkungan Dalam Pembangunan Ibukota Nusantara. Jurnal Preferensi Hukum, Vol. 4, No. 3: p.396–400. Doi: https://doi.Org/10.22225/Jph.4.3.7552.396-400 accessed from https://ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/juprehum/article/view/7552
Nandiva, F. (2023). Peranan BPOM Dalam Melakukan Pengawasan Terhadap Produk Makanan Kadaluarsa. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, Vol.9 No.1: p.128-134. Doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7519159 accessed from https://jurnal.peneliti.net/index.php/JIWP/article/view/3443
Nasution, A. (1995). Konsumen Dan Hukum: Tinjauan Sosial Ekonomi dan Hukum Pada Perlindungan Konsumen. Jakarta : Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Shidarta. (2004). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen Indonesia. Jakarta : Grasindo
Purba, I.H.P., Ompusunggu, M., Manullang. W.W., & Manullang, M.M. (2024). Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Pelaku Usaha Penjualan Kosmetik Ilegal Di Indonesia (Putusan Nomor : 1743/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Mdn). UNES Law Review, Vol. 6 No. 2: p.7581-7595. Doi: https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1654 accessed from https://review-unes.com/index.php/law/article/view/1654
Nugroho, A., & Ratnawati, E. (2023). Perlindungan hukum konsumen terhadap produk pangan kadaluwarsa. UNES Law Review, Vol. 5 No. 4: p.1630-1640. Doi: https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.482 accessed from https://review-unes.com/index.php/law/article/view/482
Shahrullah, R.S. & Hindra. (2023). Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Produk Makanan Kadaluarsa Di Kota Batam. Journal of Law and Policy Transformation, Vol. 5, No. 1: p. 2541-3139. Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.37253/jlpt.v5i1.813. accessed from https://review-unes.com/index.php/law/article/view/482
Vinola, V., Nawi, S., Yunus, A. (2021). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Terhadap Beredarnya Makanan Kadaluwarsa. journal Of Lex Generalis (JLG), Vol. 2 No. 2: p.569-582. Doi: https://doi.org/10.52103/jlg.v2i2.351 accessed from https://pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jlg/article/view/351
Sitepu, D., Manurung, A., Zulkifli, S., & Noor, T. (2024). Analisis Hukum Tanggung Jawab Penyedia Platform Market Place Terhadap Produk Palsu Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online. Jurnal Hukum Agung, Vol. 32 No. 6: p. 464 – 474. Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.46930/ojsuda.v32i6.5095. accessed from https://jurnal.darmaagung.ac.id/index.php/jurnaluda/article/view/5095
SantosoI., MustanirohS. A., & Pranowo, D. (2018). Keakraban Produk dan Minat Beli Frozen Food: Peran Pengetahuan Produk, Kemasan, dan Lingkungan Sosial. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga Dan Konsumen, Vol. 11 No.2: p.133-144. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2018.11.2.133 accessed from https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jikk/article/view/14785
Sunarto, A., Natal, I. P., Adnan, M. & Noor, T. (2023). Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Industri “Peer To Peer Lending” Di Indonesia. Jurnal Darma Agung, Vol. 31, No. 4: p. 876-887, Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.46930/ojsuda.v31i4.3558. accessed from https://jurnal.darmaagung.ac.id/index.php/jurnaluda/article/view/3558
Siahaan, S., Batubara, S., Yoga, N., Sinulingga, A., & Gea, C. (2020). Tindak Pidana Peredaran Pemalsuan Obat Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan. Jurnal of Education Humaniora and Social Scances, Vol.3, No.1: p. 252-259. Doi: https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v3i1.221 accessed from https://mahesainstitute.web.id/ojs2/index.php/jehss/article/view/221
Yoseva, W. (2024). Upaya Penegakan Hukum Melalui Sidak BPOM Padang Guna Mewujudkan Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Peredaran Produk Makanan Kadaluarsa. Journal of Global Legal Review, Vol. 2 No.1: p.26–32. Doi: https://doi.org/10.59963/jglegar.v2i1.325 accessed from https://ojs.unisbar.ac.id/index.php/jglegar/article/view/325
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v8i2.45582
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
View My Stats
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Daulat Hukum has been indexed in: