SISTEM PEMIDANAAN EDUKATIF TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26532/jph.v2i2.1432Kata Kunci:
Criminalization of educational, criminal acts, child.Abstrak
Criminal system that applies to an offense committed by children today are based solely on the nature of pemidanaannya alone. The granting of the criminal system in education is a solution in changing a child’s behavior for the better.
The research method used in this study using normative. The results mentioned: 1) The system of sentencing educational for children as a criminal has been regulated in Law Number 3 of 1997, primarily related to the sanctions imposed against the child pursuant to Article 24 paragraph (1), namely to restore to parents, guardians, or foster parents; handed over to the state for education, training and job training; or submit to the Department of Social, Community or social organization engaged in education, training, and job training. Efforts to include children in prisons or detention is a last effort. 2) Barriers to implementation of the criminal system educative for children Indonesian judges in the criminal punishment for children in conflict with the law refers only to the laws that are applied rigidly regardless of background, interests of the child, and the psychological impact on the verdict and without prioritizing justice for children.
Referensi
Buku-Buku:
Bismar Siregar, Abdul Hakim G.N, Suwantji Sisworahardjo, Arif Gosita, Mulyana W. Kusuma, 1986, Hukum dan Hak-Hak Anak, Rajawali, Jakarta
Burhan Bungin, 2001, Metodologi Penelitian Sosial; Format-format Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif, Airlangga, University Press, Surabaya;
Bagir Manan, 2008, Restorative Justice (Suatu Perkenalan), Dalam Refleksi Dinamika Hukum Rangkaian Pemikiran Dalam Dekade Terakhir, Perum Percetakan Negara RI, Jakarta;
Clement Barttolas dalam Riza Alifianto Kurniawan, tanpa tahun, Asas Ultimum Remedium Dalam Pemidanaan Anak Nakal, Departemen Hukum Pidana, Fakultas Hukum
Airlangga, Surabaya;
Harkristuti Harkrisnowo, 2002, Tantangan dan Agenda Hak-Hak Anak, Newsletter Komisi Hukum Nasional, Jakarta;
N.A.Noor Mohammad, 2001, Proses Hukum Bagi Orang yang Didakwa Melakukan Kejahatan, Dalam Hak Sipil dan Politik: Esai-Esai Pilihan, Ifdhal Kasim (Editor), Elsam, Jakarta
Paulus Hadisuprapto, 2008, Delinkuensi Anak, Pemahaman dan Penanggulangannya, Bayumedia Publishing, Malang
Soeryono Soekanto dan Sri Mamudji, 1995, Penelitian Hukum Normatif, Suatu Tinjauan Singkat, Rajawali Pers, Jakarta;
Wagiati Soetodjo, 2006, Hukum Pidana Anak, PT Refika Aditama Bandung
Peraturan perundang-undangan:
Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Pengadilan Anak;
Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak
Unduhan
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Lisensi
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