INTERNATIONAL LAW INTERNATIONS AND HUMAN RIGHTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26532/jph.v6i2.9259Keywords:
Human Right, International Law, Internation.Abstract
International law, also known as public international law and law of the nation is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally accepted in relations between nations. The sources of international law include international custom (general state practice accepted as law), treaties, and general principles of lawrecognized by most national legal systems. Human Rights are the basic rights and freedoms to which all human beings are entitled, like civil and political
rights, the right to life and liberty, freedom of thought and speech/expression, equality before the law, social, cultural and economic rights, the right to food,
the right to work, and the right to education. In short, human rights are freedoms established by custom or international agreements that protect the interests of humans and the conduct of governments in every nation. Human rights are distinct from civil liberties, which are freedoms established by the law
of a particular state and applied by that state in its own jurisdiction. Human rights laws have been defined by international conventions, by treaties, and by organizations, particularly the United Nations. These laws prohibit practices such as torture, slavery, summary execution without trial, and arbitrary
detention or exile.
References
Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (1984)
Convention on Registration of Objects Launched into Outer Space (1975)
Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989)
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (1966)
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination (1965)
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (1979)
International Law Commission's Draft Articles on the Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (2001)
International Law Commission's Draft Articles on the Responsibility of International Organizations (2011)
Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, Including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies (1967)
United Nations Population Fund Human Rights Principles (2005)
United Nations Human Rights Committee General Comment No 31, UN Doc CCPR/C/21/Rev.1/Add.13 (2004)
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)
Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action (1993)
Vienna Declaration on the Law of Treaties (1969)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).