THE RECONSTRUCTING LEGAL POLICIES OF THE MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS FOR INDUSTRIAL AREAS IN URBAN OF CENTRAL JAVA
Abstract
The pace of development is often faced with the challenge of decreasing the quality of a healthy environment. Meanwhile, the management and control of impacts must continue to be pursued properly and committed to maintaining health and environmental sustainability. This article aims to describe how environmental management in the city of Semarang is amid the rapid industrial growth in the area and what obstacles and challenges are faced. This study uses an empirical juridical approach with qualitative analysis techniques. The study results indicate that the strategy for controlling environmental impacts includes developing priority programs and strategies. The program can be measured in a certain time with clear benchmarks of success, structuring regulations in the field of pollution control, increasing the commitment of decision-makers in government and society, and community participation in environmental impact control programs. On the other hand, the function of Central Java’s Environmental Impact Control Agency (Bapedalda) is to monitor the implementation of Environmental Feasibility Study (EFS), evaluate environmental impact control activities and EFS implementation in the region, provide recommendations for determining EFS approval, make efforts to inform EFS, carry out technical guidance and supervision of environmental impact control, restore the environmental quality of life and control pollution and environmental damage.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Journals:
Adiguna Bagas Waskito Aji, Puji Wiyatno, Ridwan Arifin and Ubaidillah Kamal, Social Justice on Environmental Law Enforcement in Indonesia: The Contemporary and Controversial Cases, The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, Vol.2, No. 1, 2020;
Adriaan Bedner, Consequences of decentralization: Environmental Impact Assessment and water pollution control in Indonesia, Law & Policy, Vol.32, No. 1, 2010;
Ahmad Jazuli, Dinamika Hukum Lingkungan Hidup Dan Sumber Daya Alam Dalam Rangka Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, Vol.4, No. 2, 2015;
Alef Theria Wasim, Religious Ecology and the Study of Religions, In Religious Harmony: Problems, Practice, and Education: Proceedings of the Regional Conference of the International Association for the History of Religions, Yogyakarta and Semarang, Indonesia, September 27th-October 3rd, 2004, Vol.45, 2006;
Andriansyah, Endang Sulastri and Evi Satispi, The Role of Government Policies in Environmental Management, Research Horizon, Vol.1, No. 3, 2021;
Bakti Setiawan and Sudharto P. Hadi, Regional autonomy and Local Resource Management in Indonesia, Asia Pacific Viewpoint, Vol.48, No. 1, 2007;
Bevaola Kusumasari and Quamrul Alam, Local Wisdom-Based Disaster Recovery Model in Indonesia, Disaster Prevention & Management, Vol.21, No. 3, 2012;
Bond, Alan, Thomas B. Fischer, and Josh Fothergill, Progressing Quality Control in Environmental Impact Assessment Beyond Legislative Compliance: An evaluation of the IEMA EIA Quality Mark Certification Scheme, Environmental Impact Assessment Review, Vol.63, 2017;
Daniela A. Miteva, Colby J. Loucks, and Subhrendu K. Pattanayak, Social and Environmental Impacts of Forest Management Certification in Indonesia, PloS one, Vol.10, No. 7, 2015;
Deden Rukmana, The change and transformation of Indonesian spatial planning after Suharto's new order regime: The case of the Jakarta metropolitan area", International Planning Studies, Vol.20, No. 4, 2015;
Dindin M. Hardiman, Asas Ultimum Remidium Dalam Penegakan Hukum Administrasi Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi, Vol.4, No. 2, 2017;
Dwi Febriyanti, Sartika Nur Aini, Alya Vena Resta and Raka Bagaskara PKP, Fungsi AMDAL Dalam Pengendalian Kerusakan dan Pencemaran Lingkungan Setelah Diundangkannya UU Cipta Kerja", Widya Pranata Hukum: Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2021;
Edra Satmaidi, Konsep deep ecology dalam pengaturan hukum lingkungan", Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2015;
Ega Rijal Mahardika and Muhammad Azhary Bayu, Legal Politics of Indonesian Environmental Management: Discourse Between Maintaining Environmental Sustainability and Economic Interests, Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2022;
Fatma Nugrahaning Nastiti, and Sri Rum Giyarsih, Green Open Space in Urban Areas: A Case in the Government Office of Boyolali, Indonesia, Regional Science Inquiry, Vol. 11, No. 1, 2019;
Frederikus Fios, Eco-Philosophy for Industry Practices in Indonesia, Advanced Science Letters, Vol. 21, No. 4, 2015;
Gadenne, David L., Jessica Kennedy, and Catherine McKeiver., An empirical study of environmental awareness and practices in SMEs, Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 84, No. 1, 2009;
George Sessions, The deep ecology movement: A review, Environmental Review, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1987;
I. Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani, Adi Sulistiyono, Tommy Leonard, Ardi Gunardi, and Fatma Ulfatun Najicha, Environmental management strategy in mining activities in forest area accordance with the based justice in Indonesia, Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, Vol. 21, No. 2, 2018;
Iwan Permana, Rosliana Dewi, Johan Budhiana, Iyam Mariam, Lia Novianty, Rima Novianti Utami, Waqid Sanjaya and Abdul Rahman La Ede, Socio-Cultural approach on disaster risk management of Sirnaresmi customary Village, West Java, Research Horizon, Vol. 1, No. 4, 2021;
Kornelius Benuf and Muhamad Azhar, Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Sebagai Instrumen Mengurai Permasalahan Hukum Kontemporer, Gema Keadilan, Vol. 7, No. 1,2020;
Laely Nurhidayah, and Alistair McIlgorm, Coastal Adaptation Laws and The Social Justice of Policies to Address Sea Level Rise: An Indonesian insight, Ocean & coastal management, Vol. 171, 2019;
Lisdiyono, Edy., Legal Idealism and Implementation: An Analysis of The Gap Between Environmental Policy and The Local Regulation in Indonesia, Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, Vol. 21, No. 4, 2018;
Lo, Carlos Wing-Hung, and Gerald Erick Fryxell., Governmental and Societal Support for Environmental Enforcement in China: An Empirical Study in Guangzhou, Journal of Development Studies, Vol. 41, No .4, 2005;
M. A. Siregar and S. W. Utomo, Environmental Impact Assessment as a Regulation and Equator Principles as an Initiative, In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 399, No. 1, 2019;
Mas Achmad Santosa and Karl Fjellstrom, The Indonesian Environmental Management Act of 1997, Asia Pac. J. Envtl. L., Vol. 2, 1997
McAllister, Lesley K., Dimensions of Enforcement Style: Factoring in Regulatory Autonomy and Capacity, Law & Policy, Vol. 32, No. 1, 2010;
Muhammad Ansori Nasution, Dhani S. Wibawa, Tofael Ahamed, and Ryozo Noguchi., Comparative Environmental Impact Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Using a Life Cycle Assessment Approach: A Case Study Based On Composting and a Combination for Biogas Technologies in North Sumatera of Indonesia, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018;
Muhammad Syafiq, Improving The Effectiveness of Environmental Impact Assessment in Indonesia Regarding The Protection of The Marine Environment fom Industrial Pollution, Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, Vol. 17, No. 03, 2015;
R. Rachmawati, Q. Imami, L. A. Nasution, U. Choirunnisa, R. P. A. Pinto and H. Pradipa., Urban Environmental Management: An Effort Toward Magelang Smart City, In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 451, No. 1, 2020;
Sánchez-Medina, Patricia S., et al.Envi, Ronmental Compliance and Economic and Environmental Performance: Evidence From Handicrafts Small Businesses In Mexico, Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 126, No. 3 , 2015;
Sebastian De Royer, Meine Van Noordwijk And J. M. Roshetko, Does Community-Based Forest Management iIn Indonesia Devolve Social Justice or Social Costs?, International Forestry Review, Vol. 20, No. 2, 2018;
Shakeb Afsah, Benoit Laplante and David Wheeler, Regulation in The Information Age: Indonesian Public Information Program For Environmental Managementi, In Governance Innovations in the Asia-Pacific Region, 2019;
Sjaifuddin Sjaifuddin, Environmental Management Prospects of Industrial Area: A Case Study On Mcie, Indonesia, Verslas: Teorija ir praktika/Business: Theory and Practice, Vol. 19, 2018;
Tania Murray Li, Land and Development in Indonesia: Searching for the People's Sovereignty. Edited by John F. McCarthy, Kathryn Robinson, Pacific Affairs, Vol. 90, No. 3, 2017;
Toro, Javier, Ignacio Requena, and Montserrat Zamorano., Environmental Impact Assessment In Colombia: Critical Analysis And Proposals For Improvement, Environmental Impact Assessment Review, Vol. 30, No. 4, 2010;
Trias Hernanda, Legal Analysis on Amdal as an Environmental Protection Document, Legal Standing: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol. 4, No. 2, 2020;
Van Rooij, Benjamin, and Carlos Wingâ€Hung Lo. Fragile convergence: Understanding variation in the enforcement of China's industrial pollution law, Law & Policy, Vol. 32, No. 1, 2010;
Wiwandari Handayani, Uchendu Eugene Chigbu, Iwan Rudiarto, and Intan Hapsari Surya Putri, Urbanization And Increasing Flood Risk In The Northern Coast Of Central Java—Indonesia: An Assessment Towards Better Land Use Policy And Flood Management", Land, Vol. 9, No. 10, 2020;
Zainal Abidin Bagir, 2015, The importance of religion and ecology in Indonesia, Worldviews: Global Religions, Culture, and Ecology, Vol. 19, No. 2, 2015;
Books:
Adam Podgórecki and Christopher J. Whelan, eds., 1981, Sociological approaches to law, Taylor & Francis;
Carol Warren and Kylie Elston, 1994, Environmental regulation in Indonesia, University of Western Australia Press/Asia Research Centre on Social, Political and Economic Change, Murdoch University, Perth;
David A. Sonnenfeld, 2020, Contradictions of Ecological Modernisation: Pulp and Paper Manufacturing in South-East Asia, In The ecological Modernisation Reader, London, Routledge;
Harun M. Husein, 1993, Lingkungan hidup: masalah pengelolaan dan penegakan hukumnya, Bumi Aksara, Jakarta;
Haufler, Virginia, 2013, A public role for the private sector: Industry self-regulation in a global economy, Carnegie Endowment;
John F. McCarthy and Kathryn Robinson eds., 2016, Land and Development in Indonesia: Searching for The people's sovereignty, Heng Mui Keng Terrace: ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute;
John F. McCarthy and Kathryn Robinson, 2016, Land, economic development, social justice and environmental management in Indonesia: The search for the people’s sovereignty", Land and development in Indonesia: Searching for the people’s sovereignty;
John F. McCarthy ed., 2017, Land and development in Indonesia, Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.,
Koesnadi Hardjasoemantri, 2005, Hukum Tata Lingkungan, UGM Press, Yogyakarta;
Satjipto Rahardjo, 2002, Sosiologi Hukum: Perkembangan Metode dan Pilihan Masalah, Muhammadiyah University Press, Surakarta;
Satjipto Raharjo, 1984, Hukum Dan Masyarakat, Angkasa, Bandung;
Siti Sundari Rangkuti, 2000, Hukum dan Masalah Lingkungan Hidup, Bina Cipta, Bandung;
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i2.26422
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Indexed by :
 | International Journal of Law Recnstruction | |
| Faculty of Law, Unissula | Copyright of International Journal of Law Reconstruction | |
| Jalan Kaligawe Raya KM.4, Terboyo Kulon, Genuk, | E-ISSN 2580-9245 (Online) | |
| Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50112 | IJLR is licensed under a |