Intervensi perawatan spiritual bagi pasien kanker: Tinjauan sistematis

Herniyanti Herniyanti, Ariyanti Saleh, Andi Masyitha Irwan

Abstract


Pendahuluan: Tujuan tinjauan sistematis ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang intervensi perawatan spiritual. Metode: Pencarian database pada  Pubmed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yaitu â€Spiritual needsâ€Â ANDâ€Spiritual careâ€Â ANDâ€Spiritual care interventionsâ€Â ANDâ€Cancer patientsâ€. Filter 5 tahun terakhir dan full text.Hasil: Delapan (n=8) dari 1.085 artikel ditemukan membahas tentang intervensi perawatan spiritual berupa terapi musik; program perawatan spiritual; perawatan spiritual berdasarkan prinsip ajaran Buddha; konseling spiritual; dan intervensi berbasis spiritual Islam. Efektifitas penerapan intervensi perawatan spiritual meningkatkan pandangan tentang akhir kehidupan, menurunkan tingkat rasa sakit, kekahwatiran, tingkat depresi, kecemasan, stres, dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan spiritual dan relaksasi pasien. Dimensi agama dan dimensi eksistensial mengalami peningkatan nilai yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Intervensi perawatan spiritual meningkatkan kesejahteraan spiritual sehingga pasien memiliki penguatan diri dan semangat hidup untuk menjalani penyakitnya.

Keywords


Intervensi perawatan spiritual, kebutuhan spiritual, pasien kanker

Full Text:

PDF

References


Cancer Statistics Center. (2018). Retrieved September 01, 2018, from www.cancer.org: https://www.cancer.org/research.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). National Center for Health Statistics: Leading Causes of Death, Data are for the U.S. Retrieved September 01, 2018, from www.cdc.gov: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/leading-causes-of-death.htm

Chang, H.-J., Hsu, L.-L., Hsieh, S.-I., Chu, T.-L., & Yu, W.-P. (2016). Development of a Needs Scale for Nurses Receiving In-Service Palliative Care Education. Cancer Nursing, Vol. 39, No. 3.

Chimluang, J., Thanasilp, S., Akkayagorn, L., Upasen, R., Pudtong, N., & Tantitrakul, W. (2017). Effect of an intervention based on basic Buddhist principles on the spiritual well-being of patients with terminal cancer. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 31: 46-51.

Delgado, C. (2015). Nurses' Spiritual Care Practices: Becoming Less Religious? Nursing Faculty Publications, 17.

Epstein-Peterson, Z., Sullivan, A., Enzinger, A., Trevino, K., Zollfrank, A., Balboni, M., et al. (2015). Examining Forms of Spiritual Care Provided in the Advanced Cancer Setting. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. , 32(7): 750–757.

Hatamipour, K., Rassouli, M., Yaghmaie, F., Zendedel, K., & Majd, H. A. (2015). Spiritual Needs of Cancer Patients: A Qualitative Study. Indian Journal Palliat Care, 21(1): 61–67.

InfoDATIN. (2015, Februari 4). PUSAT DATA DAN INFORMASI KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN RI: Situasi Penyakit Kanker. Retrieved September 03, 2018, from www.depkes.go.id: http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin-kanker.pdf

Izci, F., Sarsanov, D., Erdogan, Z. I., İlgün, A. S., Çelebi, E., Alço, G., et al. (2018). Impact of Personality Traits, Anxiety, Depression and Hopelessness Levels on Quality of Life in the Patients with Breast Cancer. European Journal Of Breast Health, 14(2): 105–111.

Jafari, N., Farajzadegan, Z., Zamani, A., Bahrami, F., Emami, H., Loghmani, A., et al. (2013). Spiritual Therapy to Improve the Spiritual Well-Being of Iranian Women with Breast Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine.

Kienle, G., Mussler, M., Fuchsc, D., & Kienea, H. (2018). On caring and sharing–Addressing psychological, biographical, and spiritual aspects in integrative cancer care: A qualitative interview study on physicians’ perspectives. Complementary Therapies in Medicine.

Musa, A. (2016). Spiritual Care Intervention and Spiritual Well-Being Jordanian Muslim Nurses’ Perspectives. Journal of Holistic Nursing, Vol. XX, No. X.

Musarezaie, A., Moeini, M., Taleghani, F., & Mehrabi, T. (2014). Does spiritual care program affect levels of depression in patients with Leukemia? A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 3:96.

Pearce, M., Coan, A., HerndonII, J., Koenig, H., & Abernethy, A. (2012). Unmet spiritual care needs impact emotional and spiritual well-being in advanced cancer patients. Supportive Care in Cancer, Volume 20, Issue 10, pp 2269–2276.

Penman, J., Oliver, M., & Harrington, A. (2013). The relational model of spiritual engagement depicted by palliative care clients and caregivers. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 19: 39–46.

Ramezani, M., Ahmadi, F., Mohammadi, E., & Kazemnejad, A. (2014). Spiritual care in nursing: a concept analysis. International Nursing Review.

Richardson, P. (2012). Assessment and Implementation of Spirituality and Religiosity in Cancer Care: Effects on Patient Outcomes. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, Volume 16, Number 4.

Sajadi, M., Niazi, N., Khosravi, S., Yaghobi, A., Rezaei, M., Rezaei, M., et al. (2018). Effect of spiritual counseling on spiritual well-being in Iranian women with cancer: A randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice , 30: 79-84.

Sari, S. P., & Wijayanti, D. Y. (2014). Spirituality Nursing Among Patients With Schizophrenia. Jurnal Ners, Vol. 9 No 1.

Sinclair, S., Mysak, M., & Hagen, N. (2009). What are the core elements of oncology spiritual care programs? Palliative and Supportive Care, 7, 415–422.

Surbone, A., & Baider, L. (2010). The spiritual dimension of cancer care. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 73 : 228–235.

Tsaras, K., Papathanasiou, I., Mitsi, D., Veneti, A., Kelesi , M., Zyga, S., et al. (2018). Assessment of Depression and Anxiety in Breast Cancer Patients: Prevalence and Associated Factors. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 19(6): 1661–1669.

Warth, M., Kessler, J., Kampen, J. v., Ditzen, B., & Bardenheuer, H. (2018). ‘Song of Life’: music therapy in terminally ill patients with cancer. BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care., 0:1–4.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/nurscope.5.1.1-15

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My Stats