Pengaruh latihan aerobik dan latihan ketahanan terhadap kualitas hidup pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS: A systematic review

Nursalam Nursalam, Sri Purwanti, Ratu Izza, Yogo Apriyanto

Abstract


Pendahuluan: Angka kejadian penyakit penyerta pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) sangat tinggi, yang disebabkan oleh efek samping terapi antiretroviral (ART), seperti penurunan kualitas hidup (QoL). Kajian review ini bertujuan untuk membahas pengaruh senam aerobik dan latihan ketahanan terhadap kualitas hidup pada ODHA. Metode: Studi diidentifikasi secara sistematis dengan mencari database elektronik Scopus, Science Direct, CINAHL, Pubmed, ProQuest, SAGE selama lima tahun terakhir. Pencarian dengan memanfaatkan mesin pencari diperoleh 232 artikel, dan setelah diseleksi, 14 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil: Kajian review ini diperoleh bahwa latihan aerobik dan latihan ketahanan berpengaruh positif terhadap indikator kesehatan mental pada ODHA. Kombinasi kedua latihan tersebut dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan. Simpulan: Dampak positif dari latihan aerobik dan latihan ketahanan terbukti dalam peningkatan kualitas hidup, penurunan morbiditas, dan kematian pada orang yang hidup dengan HIV/AIDS.

Keywords


Latihan aerobik; HIV/AIDS; latihan ketahanan; kualitas hidup

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ciccolo, J. T. (2016). Resistance Training and Chronic Disease. October.

Cobbing, S., Hanass-Hancock, J., & Myezwa, H. (2017a). A Home-Based Rehabilitation Intervention for Adults Living With HIV: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 28(1), 105–117. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2016.08.008

Cobbing, S., Hanass-Hancock, J., & Myezwa, H. (2017b). A Home-Based Rehabilitation Intervention for Adults Living With HIV: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 28(1), 105–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2016.08.008

Dunne, E. M., Balletto, B. L., Donahue, M. L., Feulner, M. M., DeCosta, J., Cruess, D. G., Salmoirago-Blotcher, E., Wing, R. R., Carey, M. P., & Scott-Sheldon, L. A. J. (2019). The benefits of yoga for people living with HIV/AIDS: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 34, 157–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.11.009

Goulding, D. L., Wilson, M. P., MaWhinney, S., Jankowski, C. M., & Erlandson, K. M. (2020). A supervised exercise intervention fails to improve depressive symptoms and quality of life among sedentary older adults with HIV infection. AIDS Care - Psychological and Socio-Medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV, 32(6), 714–721. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2019.1634788

Ibeneme, S. C., Irem, F. O., Iloanusi, N. I., Amarachi, D. E., Fortune, E. E., Okere, P. C., Nnamani, A. O., Ezeofor, S. N., Dim, N. R., & Fortwengel, G. (2019). Impact of physical exercises on immune function, bone mineral density, and quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS: a systematic review with meta-analysis. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-3916-4

Ibeneme, S. C., Irem, F. O., Iloanusi, N. I., Ezuma, A. D., Ezenwankwo, F. E., Okere, P. C., Nnamani, A. O., Ezeofor, S. N., Dim, N. R., & Fortwengel, G. (2019). Impact of physical exercises on immune function, bone mineral density, and quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS: A systematic review with meta-analysis. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-3916-4

ILO. (2017). Ringkasan Eksekutif Dampak HIV dan AIDS di Dunia Kerja: Estimasi Global.

Kamitani, E, Sipe, T., Higa, D., Mullins, M., & Soares, J. (2017). Interventions in Persons Living With Hiv : Overview of. AIDS Education and Prevention, 29(4), 347–363. https://doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2017.29.4.347.EVALUATING

Kamitani, Emiko, Sipe, T. A., Higa, D. H., Mullins, M. M., & Soares, J. (2017). Evaluating the Effectiveness of Physical Exercise Interventions in Persons Living With HIV: Overview of Systematic Reviews. AIDS Education and Prevention, 29(4), 347–363. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/101521aeap2017294347

Kemenkes RI. (2020). Data Kasus HIV. www.pppl.kemkes.go.id

Mkandla, K., Myezwa, H., & Musenge, E. (2016). The effects of progressive-resisted exercises on muscle strength and health-related quality of life in persons with HIV-related poly-neuropathy in Zimbabwe. AIDS Care - Psychological and Socio-Medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV, 28(5), 639–643. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2015.1125418

Nosrat, S., Whitworth, J. W., & Ciccolo, J. T. (2017). Exercise and mental health of people living with HIV: A systematic review. Chronic Illness, 13(4), 299–319. https://doi.org/10.1177/1742395317694224

Nosrat, S., Whitworth, J. W., Dunsiger, S. I., SantaBarbara, N. J., & Ciccolo, J. T. (2017). Acute effects of resistance exercise in a depressed HIV sample: The exercise for people who are immunocompromised (EPIC) study. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 12, 2–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mhpa.2016.12.002

O’Brien, K. K., Tynan, A. M., Nixon, S. A., & Glazier, R. H. (2016). Effectiveness of aerobic exercise for adults living with HIV: Systematic review and meta-analysis using the Cochrane Collaboration protocol. In BMC Infectious Diseases (Vol. 16, Issue 1). BMC Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1478-2

O’Brien, K. K., Tynan, A. M., Nixon, S. A., & Glazier, R. H. (2017). Effectiveness of Progressive Resistive Exercise (PRE) in the context of HIV: Systematic review and meta-analysis using the Cochrane Collaboration protocol. BMC Infectious Diseases, 17(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2342-8

OBrien, K. K., Tynan, A.-M., Nixon, S. A., & Glazier, R. H. (2017). Effectiveness of Progressive Resistive Exercise (PRE) in the context of HIV: systematic review and meta-analysis using the Cochrane Collaboration protocol. BMC Infectious Diseases, 17. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2342-8

Oliveira, V. H. F., Rosa, F. T., Santos, J. C., Wiechmann, S. L., Narciso, A. M. S., Franzoi de Moraes, S. M., Webel, A. R., & Deminice, R. (2020). Effects of a Combined Exercise Training Program on Health Indicators and Quality of Life of People Living with HIV: A Randomized Clinical Trial. AIDS and Behavior, 24(5), 1531–1541. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-019-02678-3

Patil, R. (2017). Effects of fitness training on physical fitness parameters and quality of life in human immunodeficiency virus-positive Indian females. Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS, 38(1), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7184.196886

Quiles, N. N., Ciccolo, J. T., & Garber, C. E. (2017). Association Between Physical Activity, Depression, and Diabetes in Urban-Dwelling People Living with HIV. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 28(6), 838–848. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2017.06.015

Webel, A. R., Perazzo, J., Decker, M., Horvat-Davey, C., Sattar, A., & Voss, J. (2016). Physical activity is associated with reduced fatigue in adults living with HIV/AIDS. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 72(12), 3104–3112. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13084

Zech, P., Schuch, F., Pérez-Chaparro, C., Kangas, M., Rapp, M., & Heissel, A. (2020). Exercise, Comorbidities, and Health-Related Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: The HIBES Cohort Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(14), 5138. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145138




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/nurscope.7.2.163-171

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My Stats