The Tenure of Land by Foreigners through Nominee Agreements & Waarmerking by Notaries

Anisa Amalia, Umar Ma'ruf, Umar Ma'ruf

Abstract


Land tenure between foreigners and Indonesian citizens through a nominee agreement is an effort made so that foreigners own land in Indonesia with Own rights status, which is done by borrowing the name of the Indonesian citizen to be included in the land certificate. However, this is contrary to the applicable laws and regulations. The problem in this research is what are the legal consequences of land tenure by foreigners through a nominee agreement made under the hand and waarmerking by a notary in Jepara Regency. This study uses an empirical juridical approach. The research specification is descriptive analytical, the type of data comes from primary data obtained through field studies and secondary data through library studies. Methods of collecting data through interview techniques, literature studies and document studies. The method of data analysis is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study indicate that the practice of land tenure through nominee agreements made under the hands of foreigners and Indonesian citizens with the aim that foreigners can control land with property rights status like Indonesian citizens is legally a form of legal smuggling so that the agreement is not valid or deemed to have never existed and resulting in the sale and purchase of the land being null and void and the land falling to the state, this is based on Article26 paragraph (2) BAL.


Keywords


Land Tenure; Foreigners; Nominee Agreement; Waarmerking.

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References


Journal:

Indra Kurniawan dan Umar Ma’ruf, 2019, “Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Atas Tanah Melalui Proses Mediasi Dengan Melibatkan Pihak Ketiga Sebagai Pembeli (Studi Kasus Di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Blora)â€, Vol. 6, No. 1, p. 133, March, Univesitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.

Monicha Rossalia Adigita, Umar Ma’ruf dan Aryani Witasari, 2019, “Peran dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Notaris Terkait Dengan Perselihan Yang Terjadi Antara Para Pihakâ€, Jurnal Akta, Vol. 6. N0. 4, p. 789, December, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.

Muhammad Hakiki Dharmawan, Lathifah Hanim dan Ngadino, 2019, “Peran Dan Tanggung Jawab Notaris Atas Pembatalan Akta Yang Telah Dibuat Dihadapannyaâ€, Jurnal Akta, Vol. 6, No. 4, p. 821, December, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.

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Books:

Abdul Kadir Muhammad, Hukum Perikatan, Bandung, PT. Citra Aditya Bhakti, 1992

Achmad Busyro, Hukum Perikatan Berdasarkan Buku III KUHPerdata, Yogyakarta, Pohon Cahaya, 2012

Boedi Harsono, Sejarah Penyusunan, Isi dan Pelaksanaannya, Jakarta, Djambatan, 1970

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R. Subekti, Aneka Perjanjian, Bandung, Penerbit Alumni, 1985

Salim H.S, Perkembangan Hukum Kontrak Innominaat Di Indonesia, Jakarta, Sinar Grafika, 2010

Regulations:

Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945

Code of Civil law

Act No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles

Government Regulation No. 40 of 1996 concerning Business Use Rights (HGU), Building Use Rights (HGB), and Land Use Rights

Act No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to Act No. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary

Interview:

Results of an interview with Mr. Zainur Rohman, SH, as a Notary and PPAT in Jepara Regency on June 11, 2021

Results of an interview with Mr. Bambang Eko Winarto, an Indonesian citizen, as a party to the nominee agreement on June 10, 2021

Internet:

Sri Rahmayani, “Legal Smugglingâ€, http://srirahmayani212.blogspot.com/2017/10/penyeludupan- Hukum.html Accessed on November 27, 2020, at 10.12 WIB.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.3.2.586-596

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