THE DIGNIFIED JUSTICE PERSPECTIVES ON THE ENIGMA OF HEALTH PROTOCOLS COVID-19 AS A CODE OF ETHICS

Ermanto Fahamsyah, Fradhana Putra Disantara

Abstract


Ethics and law are often related to politics, not least in the Regional Head Election (Pemilukada). However, the implementation of legal and ethical relations in political dynamics is often a matter of debate, not a code of ethics. The purpose of this study is to examine aspects of the relationship between ethics and politics in terms of legal compliance, providing a study of the validity of the COVID-19 Health protocol as a code of ethics at regional head elections from the perspective of dignified justice. This legal research uses primary and secondary legal materials with a conceptual and statutory approach. The results of the study stated that from the point of view of legal compliance, the code of ethics is an element that should be applied in political life; because the code of ethics will encourage the participants of the Pemilukada to have three main characteristics, namely compliance, identification, and internalization. Then, the perspective of dignified justice assesses the position of the COVID-19 health protocol as a code of ethics as valid and relevant to legal practice, the concept of legal reform, and the general idea of the theory of dignified justice.


Keywords


Dignified Justice, Code of Ethics, Pemilukada, COVID-19 Health Protocol.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Books:

A’An Efendi, Freddy Poernomo, and IG. NG Indra S. Ranuh, 2017, Teori Hukum, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta;

A’An Efendi and Dyah Octorina Susanti, 2021, Ilmu Hukum, Prenada Media, Jakarta;

A’An Efendi, Dyah Octorina Susanti, and Rahmadi Indra Tektona, 2019, Penelitian Hukum Doktrinal, Laksbang Justitia, Surabaya;

David Killoren, Emily Crookston, and Jonathan Trerise, eds., 2017, Ethics in Politics: The Rights and Obligations of Individual Political Agents, Routledge, New York;

David Schultz, 2016, Election Law and Democratic Theory, Taylor & Francis, Milton Park.

Muhammad and Teguh Prasetyo, 2018, Eksistensi DKPP RI Dalam Mengawal Demokrasi Dan Pemilu Bermartabat, Rajawali Pers, Depok;

Nicole Scicluna, 2021, Politics International Law, Oxford University Press, New York;

Teguh Prasetyo, 2018, DKPP RI: Penegak Etik Penyelenggara Pemilu Bermartabat, Rajawali Pers, Depok;

Teguh Prasetyo, 2020, Hukum Dan Teori Hukum Perspektif Teori Keadilan Bermartabat, Nusa Media, Bandung;

Teguh Prasetyo, 2017, Keadilan Bermartabat Perspektif Teori Hukum, Nusa Media, Bandung;

Teguh Prasetyo, 2017, Pembaharuan Hukum: Perspektif Teori Keadilan Bermartabat, Setara Press, Malang;

Teguh Prasetyo, 2019, Pemilu Dan Etika Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Bermartabat, Nusa Media, Bandung;

Tom Tabori, 2020, A Practical Guide to Election Law, Law Brief Publishing, Somerset;

Tracey Calvert, 2020, Regulation, Compliance and Ethics in Law Firms, Globe Law and Business Limited, London.

Journals:

Ben Palmquist, Equity, Participation, and Power, Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, Vol. 48, No. 3, January 2020;

César S. Arjona, The Usage of What Country: A Critical Analysis of Legal Ethics in Transnational Legal Practice, Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence, Vol. 32, No. 02, August 2019;

Fathul Hamdani and Ana Fauzia, Legal Discourse: The Spirit of Democracy and Human Rights Post Simultaneous Regional Elections 2020 in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era, Lex Scientia Law Review, Vol. 5, No. 1, May 2021;

Fradhana Putra Disantara, Perspektif Keadilan Bermartabat Dalam Paradoks Etika Dan Hukum, Jurnal Litihasi (e-Journal), Vol. 22, No. 2, Oktober 2021;

Jerome Hall, Religion, Law and Ethics - A Call For Dialogue, The Hastings Law Journal, Vol. 29, No. 1, 1978;

Jesse Wall, On Hating and Despising Legal Philosophy, Journal of Legal Philosophy, Vol. 46, No. 1, 2021;

Jörg Philipp Terhechte, Judicial Ethics for a Global Judiciary – How Judicial Networks Create Their Own Codes of Conduct, German Law Journal, Vol. 10, No. 4, April 2009;

Kim Lane Scheppele, Law in a Time of Emergency: States of Exception and the Temptations of 9/11, Journal of Constitutional Law, Vol. 6, No. 5, May 2004;

L. Skene, The Role of the Church in Developing the Law, Journal of Medical Ethics, Vol. 28, No. 4, August 2002;

Lien Pham and Ance Kaleja, Political Participation under Conditions of (Democratic) Duress, Politics, Vol. 40, No. 2, May 2020;

Mark Tushnet, Institutions Protecting Democracy: A Preliminary Inquiry, The Law & Ethics of Human Rights, Vol. 12, No. 2, November 2018;

Marțian Iovan, Analysis of the Connections Between Law and Morals, Between Customs and Contemporaneity, Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 25, No. 39, June 2020.

O. S. Ladeinova, Moral-Philosophical Expertise as a Tool of Evolution of Law (A Case Study of Program-Strategic Documents), Actual Problems of Russian Law, Vol. -, No. 7, August 2019;

Paul Chaney, Human Rights and Social Welfare Pathologies: Civil Society Perspectives on Contemporary Practice across UK Jurisdictions – Critical Analysis of Third Cycle UPR Data. The International Journal of Human Rights, July 2020;

R. D. Lumb, Natural Law and Legal Positivism, Journal of Legal Education, Vol. 11, No. 4, 1959;

Rizaldi Parani, Samuel Aditya, Liza Diniarizky Putri, and Abdul Malik, Compliance to Health Protocols in the Implementation of the 2020 Regional Elections, Journal of Governance, Vol. 6, No. 1, June 2021;

Samuel J. Levine, Law, Ethics, and Religion in the Public Square: Principles of Restraint and Withdrawal, Marquette Law Review, Vol. 83, No. 4, 2000;

Thomas L Shaffer, On Religious Legal Ethics, Catholic Lawyer, Vol. 35, No. 4,1994.

Toby S. James and Sead Alihodzic, When Is It Democratic to Postpone an Election? Elections During Natural Disasters, COVID-19, and Emergency Situations, Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy, Vol. 19, No. 3, September 2020;

William Lucy, Access to Justice and the Rule of Law, Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 40, No. 2, June 2020;

Internet:

Boyke Ledy Watra, 2020, 13 Penyelenggara Pemilu Terbukti Langgar Kode Etik, antaranews.com, 2020, https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1834560/13-penyelenggara-pemilu-terbukti-langgar-kode-etik.

Fitria Chusna Farisa, 2020, Bawaslu Sebut Pengaturan Protokol Kesehatan Pilkada Mentok Di Undang-Undang, Kompas.com, https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/09/25/08091261/bawaslu-sebut-pengaturan-protokol-kesehatan-pilkada-mentok-di-undang-undang?page=all.

Fitria Chusna Farisa, 2020, Pilkada 2020, Catatan Soal Pelanggaran Protokol Hingga Kekhawatiran Penularan Covid-19, Kompas.com, 2020. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/11/24/09353691/pilkada-2020-catatan-soal-pelanggaran-protokol-hingga-kekhawatiran-penularan?page=all.

Humas DKPP-RI, 2020, Alfitra Salamm: Tingkatkan Kedisiplinan Untuk Cegah COVID-19, dkpp.go.id, 2020. https://dkpp.go.id/alfitra-salamm-tingkatkan-kedisiplinan-untuk-cegah-covid-19/.

Humas DKPP-RI, 2020, Penyelenggara Harus Jadi Pelopor Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan, dkpp.go.id, https://dkpp.go.id/penyelenggara-harus-jadi-pelopor-kepatuhan-protokol-kesehatan/.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v9i1.17413

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Indexed by :

google_scholar onesearch crossref garuda base dimension DOAJ sinta
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum  
Faculty of Law, UnissulaCopyright of Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Jalan Kaligawe Raya KM.4, Terboyo Kulon, Genuk,ISSN 2580-3085 (Online) ISSN 2355-0481 (Print)
Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, 50112JPH is licensed under a