THE HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN THE ECONOMIC AFFAIRS OF INDONESIA

Siti Rodhiyah Dwi Istinah, Sri Kusriyah, Rakhmat Bowo Suharto

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the protection of human rights in the economic sector for citizens to be able to enjoy a socially just economic development as well as to analyze and explain the challenges and obstacles in protecting human rights in the economic sector in an effort to realize social justice in the Constitution 1945. important in the constitution which gave birth to the concept of protecting human rights in the economic sector, which was initiated by the founding fathers, regarding Indonesian socialism. Hatta's idea was in line with Soekarno's thinking as "Indonesian-style socialism" which was adapted to Indonesian conditions. Qualitative research with normative juridical research type with secondary data by means of literature study. The conclusions of this study are 1) so far regulations have not provided much protection for human rights in the economic field, because they are against the principles of economic democracy in Article 33 of the Constitution 1945, so that the interests of citizens are marginalized. 2) regulations so far have more accommodated the principles adhered to by developed countries, the emergence of the era of liberalization, world trade without protection and without obstacles, will increase the level of trade competition among economic actors in Indonesia.



Keywords


Economic Rights; Social justice; Protection of Human Rights; UUD 1945.

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References


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Regulations

The Constitution 1945 of the Republic of Indonesia and its amendments

MPR Decree Number XVI/MPR/1998 concerning Political Economy in the Context of Economic Democracy

MPR Decree Number IV/MPR/1999 concerning State Policy Guidelines

Act No. 1 of 1957 concerning Foreign Investment (LNRI No. 1, 1967; TLN No. 2818)

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Act No. 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Market

Act No. 25 of 2000 concerning the National Development Planning System

Act No. 22 of 2001 regarding Oil and Natural Gas

Act No. 20 of 2002 concerning Electricity

Act No. 19 of 2003 concerning State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN)

Act No. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v8i2.12824

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