SOCIAL ANALYSIS OF NARCOTICS ABUSE PREVENTION WOMEN

Narcotics abuse is a serious problem experienced by various countries including Indonesia. Narcotics abuse can endanger and threaten a Nation. Narcotics problems are not only done by men but also involve women in carrying out their actions both as users and as dealers. The weak position of women in determining policy makes it easy for women to become easy targets in narcotics abuse. The lack of knowledge and understanding related to narcotics and law makes women a powerless element in the chain of narcotics distribution networks. If a woman is trapped in the illicit trafficking of narcotics, it will be feared as an example for her children to follow her actions. This has become a special concern in efforts to tackle Narcotics Crimes carried out by Women.


A. INTRODUCTION
Narcotics abuse from after year has increased which ultimately harming the nation's future cadres. One of the efforts made by the government to overcome the dangers of narcotics is through improvements in the regulation in the field of law. Improvement is very necessary because the influence of narcotics is very large on the survival of a nation. For the sake of perfection in the field of law that specifically regulates narcotics, the government promulgates Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics to replace the existing legislation that has already existed namely Law Number 22 of 1997 concerning Narcotics.
The development of an increasingly advanced era of narcotics abuse increasingly shows the variation wherein in activities that are contrary to the law various groups are involved. The serious problem that is currently being faced is the problem of women's involvement in narcotics abuse, related to this, it requires comprehensive countermeasures that involve multidisciplinary, multi-sector collaboration and active community participation that is carried out on an ongoing basis. The development of narcotics abuse from time to time shows an increasing tendency that can cause harm to individuals and surrounding communities.
The weakness position of women in determining policy makes it easy for women to become easy targets in narcotics abuse. The lack of knowledge and understanding related to narcotics and law makes women a powerless element in the chain of narcotics distribution networks. However, the serious problem that is being faced is the problem of women's involvement in narcotics abuse. Related to the problem of narcotics abuse, it is a very complex problem that requires comprehensive countermeasures by involving multidisciplinary, multi-sector collaboration and active community participation that is carried out continuously, consistently and consistently. 1 Women who are often outside the home will have a wider social environment and have friends from various backgrounds or professions. Following trends and lifestyles, and having fun looks like it's perfectly natural, but the desire to be able to adjust to the environment causes women to need more material to meet those needs. And that can also make it easier for women to be encouraged to abuse narcotics, both as users, dealers, and as couriers. This is certainly very damaging to the future of the nation, because women as mothers and expectant mothers certainly have to educate their children. But if a mother is involved in narcotics, it will affect the development of the nation's next generation because it will follow in her mother's footsteps to be involved in narcotics.
Women's involvement in narcotics abuse is an interesting problem to be explored further. With the stigma of a woman's perspective for so long, if talking about women is identical to discussing a number of weaknesses and weaknesses. Talking about gender equality, which proves the equal position of women and men in the family, education, work, and even in the political field in a country. In terms of its shortcomings, many women are currently involved in various kinds of criminal acts, one of which is becoming a narcotics dealer. The involvement of women in the distribution of narcotics either as users or dealers or both at the same time for each year of modern society, including in Indonesia has become a normal situation, a woman is active in carrying out activities outside the household or family. This is both due to the increased economic need factor or by other factors such as psychological factors because there are many educated women who have various skills to work. Drug abuse among women in Indonesia itself is actually not a new problem, in almost every big city there are many cases of drug abuse committed by both men and women. Drug abuse is a criminal offense that violates the provisions included in the criminal law, both the dealer and the user will be sentenced to prison, or even sentenced to death or life. 2 Drug abuse does not pay attention to gender. Both women and men of all ages and backgrounds. Everyone has problems falling into the valley of drugs, but more serious effects. Narcotics abuse problem has been a difficult problem to eliminate and narcotics are included in extraordinary crimes or commonly called Extra Ordinary Crimes, ie acts where the criminal act must take precedence over other criminal cases and the criminal process must also be accelerated because Narcotics can be threatened and endanger Indonesian nation. Currently the narcotics problem is not only done by men but also involves women in carrying out their actions both as users and as dealers. There are 3 (three) important components that must be considered in narcotics abuse cases, namely, user, Abuser and Adict. 4 Narcotics abuse and its consequences, both for abusers or users categorized as addicts and their social consequences, have long been a serious problem in various countries which lately tend to be very dangerous, where users will be dependent and their lives will be dependent by narcotics substances. 5 Drug use outside the medical indication, without instructions or doctor's prescription, and its use is pathological (causing abnormalities) and cause obstacles in activities at home, school or campus, workplace and social environment. Drug dependence is caused by substance abuse accompanied by substance tolerance (higher doses) and symptoms of despair, which have unbearable traits, a tendency to increase dose (dosage), physical and psychological dependence. Drug crime is an international crime (International Crime), organized crime (Organize Crime), has an extensive network, has a large financial support and has used sophisticated technology. Drugs have a very broad negative impact both physically, psychologically, economically, socially, culturally, defense and security, and so forth. If drug abuse is not well anticipated, this nation and country will be damaged. Therefore, good cooperation is needed from all components of the nation to overcome drug abuse. Andri Winjaya Laksana a) Environmental Factor Basically, humans are social creatures who cannot live alone who need each other to survive. And will create a social relationship such as association is a social relationship between one person with another group and lasts for a relatively long period of time.
Relationships that occur in society are influenced by several factors such as based on education level, economic level, and so on. As a result of the association of a person will naturally mingle and be familiar with the environment in which the human / woman is located.
It is said that one of the factors influencing women to commit Narcotics Acts where women live in an environment or fall into a group that gives a bad impact is to be included in a group that turns out to be a narcotics user or a neighbor who turns out to be a narcotics user or dealer. Where someone who is a narcotics user or dealer persuades his friend to use narcotics, if one of his friends does not use narcotics then he is considered to be unfaithful, friend and will be ostracized. If you have once tried and become addicted, then inevitably the person will consume narcotics. As well as coercion and entrapment from her friend can be a factor in the woman entering the dark circle of Narcotics. In reality, out there, women seek or form relationships.
For environmental factors, there are several things that affect a person using narcotics. These factors include the wrong notion that trying once in a while is not a problem, peer requests and free offers to use and an environment that supports freedom of use or drug distribution. An individualistic environment in big city life tends to be less concerned with others, so that everyone only thinks about his problems without caring about the people around him. As a result, many individuals in the community are less concerned with drug abuse which is increasingly widespread among women. The influence of friends or groups also plays an important role in the use of narcotics. 7 Drug abuse can actually occur due to psychological pressure; some of which are due to personal factors. This factor can actually begin in adolescence, where adolescents are undergoing rapid biological, psychological and social changes. The feeling of inferiority, emotions that have not been stable, unable to solve life problems and so on makes someone at greater risk of using drugs. But not infrequently, environmental factors also become one of the causes. Environmental factors include family factors and 7 Oktir Nebi, Faktor Penyebab Pengguna Narkotika di Kalangan Masyarakat, Wajah Hukum, 3(1), P.81-88 unfavorable social surroundings around the home, school, peers, and the community, such as poor communication between parents and children, divorced parents, remarried, parents too busy, indifferent, authoritarian parents and so on. This makes a person mentally weak which makes it easy for someone to be influenced to use drugs; and the last factor is the availability of drugs. Drug use itself occurs because of the easy access to consume drugs, such as easy access via the internet, illegal drug stores, and one of them is at a tourist location. In addition, another thing that is no less important is the weak punishment for drug dealers, which makes Indonesia a target for large-scale drug trafficking. 8 b) Economi Factor This factor is the reason for many perpetrators who commit Narcotics Crimes because the woman is tempted to get a large and promising profit by becoming a courier or intermediary for Narcotics buying and selling. In modern times it is increasingly difficult to get a job on the one hand has needs that must be met and fulfilled to meet their lives, not to mention if someone is in debt. Finally, resulting in a woman with a shortcut to get a lot of income, then those who keep a position like that will be very easy to dark eyes, so that they can do everything outside the moral limits of social by being tempted in the narcotics circle.
On the one hand, the causes of women involved in narcotics crimes can occur to women who have a sufficient economy or can be said to be a high economy. In a family that is financially sufficient, money is not a matter of concern. A teenage girl who is always given what she wants, especially in material matters by her parents, but her parents' love is directly absent. So that children feel lonely and fall into the wrong things by using narcotics from the money given by their parents.
In the narcotics dealer environment, the dealers do not have a job, as the writer has previously observed, that basically narcotics distribution is carried out by women, only with a background of housewives. By making the business of narcotics trafficking a promising job by bringing in multiple benefits, dealers prefer to become narcotics dealers rather than looking for other jobs that in fact the money generated is legal money. The cause of a woman committing deviations such as committing a narcotic crime one of which arises when a child who experiences wrong parenting from his parents who are very spoiling their children and never scold when making a mistake. And if someone experiences a situation where his family is Broken home. So that the child does not get the attention and affection of the parents to their children and often sees their parents who are not in harmony causing the child to not feel at home and want to make a diversion, but the wrong diversion is falling into narcotics abuse. The family should be a place of refuge and a place to express love but to be a place that is not wanted by children because there is no harmony, harmony, and happiness in the family.
One of the family factors that become the cause of a married woman committing a narcotic crime is if the husband turns out to be a narcotics dealer or a narcotics dealer and makes his wife play a role as a narcotics courier / broker. A husband who uses his wife to become a courier because perfikir is safer and if entrusted by others is more likely to be deceived so use his family to help the process of buying and selling narcotics. The existence of a marriage bond and a normal wife must be obedient to her husband and tend to be afraid so he does not dare to say no to her husband's actions so that inevitably the wife wants to do it.

Narcotics
Crime Countermeasure Efforts Women.
Efforts to deal with Narcotics Crimes that can harm the Nation and the State are not easy because until now it is still difficult to eliminate. Acts of crime or criminalization will remain as long as humans still exist in the world because crime will always be present at all forms at the level of community life.
At present the development of narcotics distribution has been very threatening for human beings whose handling should not be half measures.
There must be cooperation and awareness from the community to combat the dangers of narcotics because narcotics offenders have involved women in their actions. Women will become mothers who will be required to give and teach their children about kindness. So generally women must have good manners and behavior that can be emulated by their children. If a woman is trapped in the illicit trafficking of narcotics, it will be feared as an example for her children to follow her actions. This has become a special concern in efforts to tackle Narcotics Crimes carried out by Women a) Pre-emtive efforts Pre-emptive efforts carried out in the form of educational activities (education / teaching) with the aim of influencing the causative factors and the opportunity factors, which are commonly called "criminal correlative factors" of narcotics crime, so as to create an awareness, alertness, power deterrent, and fostered and created conditions of behavior / norms free of drugs. Namely with a firm attitude to reject the crime of drugs. 9 This activity is basically in the form of fostering and developing a simple lifestyle environment and positive activities, especially for adolescents with activities that are productive, constructive, and creative. abuse caused to the nation and the state that is detrimental to the dignity of the nation, damaging the younger generation and damage to national security. Drug abuse if not treated seriously early on, is feared to damage the future of the nation's next generation. Therefore, efforts need to be made continuously to control and prevent the illicit trafficking of drugs for Indonesia can be released from the dangers of these drugs. 11 The efforts to tackle a crime, whether it concerns the legal interests of a person, the community or the interests of the country's law is not as easy as imagined because it is almost impossible to eliminate it. Acts of crime or crime will remain as long as humans are still on the surface of the earth, crime will be present at all forms of social life. Crimes are very complex in nature, because the behavior of these criminals has many variations and is also in accordance with increasingly sophisticated developments and is influenced by technological advances and has an effect on increasing narcotics crime cases, also because of the increasingly widespread information through electronic and print media from all parts of the world that can have a negative impact.
The development of narcotics circulation in various ways and the negative impacts it has caused must be felt as a serious